Iranian Journal of Colorectal Research

Keyword Index

A

Abdomen Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Penetrating Trauma [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Abdomen Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction. [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Abdominal Laparoscopic Repair of Perineal Hernia Using a Double-Mesh Technique [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Abdominal Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Stab Wounds [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Abdominal Abscess Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Abdominal cocoon Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis: A Rare Cause of Acute and Recurrent Abdominal Pain; A Case Report of Abdominal Cocoon Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-75]
Abdominal pain Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis: A Rare Cause of Acute and Recurrent Abdominal Pain; A Case Report of Abdominal Cocoon Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-75]
Abdominal Vascular Trauma The Effect of Associated Vascular Injuries in Penetrating Trauma to the Duodenum and Pancreas [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
Aberrant Crypt Foci (ACF) Gradual Histopathologic Changes During Development of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
ABO blood group Effects of ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori on COVID-19 Susceptibility and Disease Severity: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
Abscess Combined Technique in the Management of Complex Pilonidal Disease [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Abscess Ileal Diverticulitis as a Cause of Right Lower Quadrant Pain: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Abscess Current State-of-the Art of Anal Fistula Surgery in Germany [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 55-64]
ACE2 Receptor Effects of ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori on COVID-19 Susceptibility and Disease Severity: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
Actinomycosis Hidradenitis Suppurativa Complicated by Actinomycosis and Viral Hepatitis C: A Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 164-167]
Active and Inactive Disease Evaluation of the Potential Antioxidant Role of High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Acute Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction. [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Acute Presentation and Outcomes of Patients with Colorectal Malignancies Undergoing Emergency Surgery – Experience from a Tertiary Care Centre in India [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-14]
Acute abdomen Ileal Diverticulitis as a Cause of Right Lower Quadrant Pain: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Acute abdomen Sigmoid Diverticular Perforation in a 23-year-old Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 46-49]
Acute abdomen Dolichocolon: A Narrative Review of an under-Recognized Disorder [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 76-83]
Acute anal Fissures The Effect of Asacol (Mesalazine) Suppository on the Healing of Acute Fissures Caused by Diarrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 128-133]
Acute Appendicitis Amyand’s Hernia: An Extremely Rare Condition of Inguinal Hernia Accompanied With Acute Appendicitis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Acute Appendicitis An Unusual Cause of Obstruction of the Appendiceal Lumen:Acute appendicitis due to trichobezoar: a rare case report [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-3]
Acute Appendicitis Pearls in the appendix (Myxoglobulosis) : a case report [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 37-39]
Acute Appendicitis Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy – A Review of an Innovative Appendix Preserving Treatment Modality [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 32-37]
Acute Diverticulitis Impact of Operative Delay on Sepsis and Mortality in Patients with Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-6]
Acute Generalized Peritonitis Feasibility and Outcome of Laparoscopic Approach for Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Africa: Single Low-Center Results After 25 Consecutive Cases in Cameroon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Adenocarcinoma Malignant Neoplasms of the Anal Canal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Adenocarcinoma Cytokeratin Fragment 21.1 is a Useful Tumor Marker in Colonic Adenocarcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-149]
Adenocarcinoma Clinical and Epidemiological Profiles of Colorectal Cancer Patients Diagnosed on Colonoscopy in Nigeria [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 70-77]
Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous Colitis Cystica Profunda: A Benign Deceiver in the Era of Advanced Imaging [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-33]
Adhesion Olive Oil and the Treatment of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Adhesion The Effects of Commercial Probiotics on Biological Properties of Enterococci in Colon Carcinoma Cell Culture [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-69]
Adhesion Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis: A Rare Cause of Acute and Recurrent Abdominal Pain; A Case Report of Abdominal Cocoon Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-75]
Adjuvant chemoradiation The Results and Outcomes of Rectal Cancer Treatment in the Era of Adjuvant Chemoradiation [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Administration A Systematic Review Over the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Adrenal Extramedullary Hematopoiesis in a Man With β-Thalassemia: An Uncommon Cause of an Adrenal Mass [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Africa Feasibility and Outcome of Laparoscopic Approach for Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Africa: Single Low-Center Results After 25 Consecutive Cases in Cameroon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Age Comparison of Serum Hormone Levels in Pilonidal Sinus Disease Patients by Gender [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 87-91]
AIHA Celiac Disease and Other Autoimmune Manifestation in a 9 Years Old Girl [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 169-171]
ALTA Sclerotherapy Using Aluminum Potassium Sulfate and Tannic Acid (ALTA) for Haemorrhoids in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Ambulatory Ambulatory Colectomy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-62]
Amlook Amlookobezoar; a diospyrobezoar causing acute small bowel obstruction-A case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 174-179]
Amlookobezoar Amlookobezoar; a diospyrobezoar causing acute small bowel obstruction-A case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 174-179]
Amyands Hernia Amyand’s Hernia: An Extremely Rare Condition of Inguinal Hernia Accompanied With Acute Appendicitis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Anal Risk Factors for Anal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Anal Relationship between episiotomy and fecal incontinence after delivery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 136-140]
Anal Canal Is L-Arginine Ready for Clinical Use in Chronic Anal Fissure?A Critical Appraisal of the Current Evidence [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 109-110]
Anal canal Carcinoma Squamous Cell Malignant Neoplasms of the Anal Canal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Anal Fissure Letter to Editor Concerning the Article: The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Anal Fissure Water Stream in Bidet Toilet Commode as a Cause of Anterior Anal Fissure: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-4]
Anal Fistula New Techniques in Anal Fistula Management [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-7]
Anal Fistula Severe perineal hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) and anal fistulas. An underrated association? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 88-92]
Anal Fistula Method for Management of Perianal Fistula with New Device: Progressive Curettage of the Tract and Sealing with Platelet-Rich Fibrin [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Anal sphincter Effects of platelet-rich plasma on healing of sphincteroplasty: An experiment in rabbit model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Anal sphincter New Techniques in Anal Fistula Management [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-7]
Anastomosis Influence of the Proximal Margin Length on Local Anastomotic Recurrence in Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction: A Single-center Experience [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 104-109]
Anastomotic leak Technique of Ghost (Khatith) Ileostomy-How I Do It? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Anastomotic leak The Impact of Ghost Ileostomy on Anastomotic Leakage: Selecting Eligible Patients for Surgery and Early Detection of Leakage [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-15]
Anastomotic leak Role of Serum C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin-6, Leukocyte Indices, and Serum Albumin as Predictors of Anastomotic Leak in Colorectal Surgery: A Pilot Study from India [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 102-110]
Anastomotic leak rate Indocyanine Green Dye Fluorescence Imaging and Colorectal Cancer Anastomotic Leak Rate: A Narrative review [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-57]
Anatomical Localisation of Zones of Cancer Detection in Prostate Gland Using Ratio Matrix and Radial Scanning of 2D Trans-rectal Ultrasound Images; [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Anemia Rectal Physiotherapy: an Unusual Cause of Anemia During Rectal Cancer Follow Up [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 66-68]
Anesthesia, General Effect of Head-Up Positioning on Bispectral Index and Recovery Profiles in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 6-12]
Anesthesia Recovery Period Effect of Head-Up Positioning on Bispectral Index and Recovery Profiles in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 6-12]
Angioembolization A Rare Complication of Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: Giant Pelvic Hematoma Treated with Super-Selective Percutaneous Angioembolization [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Angiogenesis Gradual Histopathologic Changes During Development of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Anogenital Lesion Rare Fibroadenoma of the Anal Region [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-3]
Anoplasty Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy versus V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure: a Comparative Trial Based on Manometry Results [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Anterior Water Stream in Bidet Toilet Commode as a Cause of Anterior Anal Fissure: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-4]
Anterior resection Acute Aortic Thrombosis Following Anterior Resection - A Rare Complication [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 101-103]
Antibiotic Postoperative Empirical Antibiotic Use for Uncomplicated Perianal Abscess and Fistula [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-8]
Antibiotic Prophylaxis Bactobilia Among Patients with Uncomplicated Cholelithiasis Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: The Risk Factors and Effects on Postoperative Infectious Complications [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Antioxidant Melilotus officinalis L. Protects Ulcerative Colitis in Rats [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Antioxidant Evaluating the Effect of Melillotus officinalis L. Aqueous Extracts on Healing of Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Male Rats [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Antioxidants Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Anxiety Burnout and Anxiety Among Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic In Indian Subset [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-168]
Anxiety Relationship Between Personality Traits and Physical - Social Anxiety in Obese Women who are Applying for Bariatric Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 93-97]
Appendectomy Periumbilical Multiport Laparoscopic Appendectomy: A Preliminary Experience Using a Novel Technique [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-9]
Appendectomy Effect of Nylon Vs. Polyglactin (Vicryl) in Appendectomy Skin Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Appendectomy Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy – A Review of an Innovative Appendix Preserving Treatment Modality [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 32-37]
Appendiceal Neoplasm Clinical Pathological Analysis of Appendiceal Neoplasms From 4800 Appendectomy Specimens [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Appendicitis Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Appendicitis Laparoscopy and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Appendicitis Comparison of Preoperative Ultrasonography and Pathology Results of Patients Undergoing Appendectomy [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Appendicitis Enterobius Vermicularis Infestation Causing Appendiceal Diverticulitis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 114-117]
Appendix Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Appendix Clinical Pathological Analysis of Appendiceal Neoplasms From 4800 Appendectomy Specimens [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Appendix An Unusual Cause of Obstruction of the Appendiceal Lumen:Acute appendicitis due to trichobezoar: a rare case report [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-3]
Arginine Could L-Arginine Be a Feasible Treatment for Chronic Anal Fissure? [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-31]
Arginine Is L-Arginine Ready for Clinical Use in Chronic Anal Fissure?A Critical Appraisal of the Current Evidence [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 109-110]
ARM (Anorectal malformation) A Rare case of Type 4 Congenital Pouch colon without fistula with external anal marking in a female subject [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-3]
Artificial Neural Network Method Effective Attributes in Colorectal Cancer Relapse Using Artificial Neural Network and Cox Proportional Hazards Regression [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Asacol Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gel and Aqueous Extract of Melilotus officinalis L. in Induced Ulcerative Colitis: A Rattus norvegicus Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Asacol Suppository The Effect of Asacol (Mesalazine) Suppository on the Healing of Acute Fissures Caused by Diarrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 128-133]
Asia Eastern Developing Concerns: Colorectal Cancer Trends and Human Development Index in South-East Asia [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 110-115]
Aspirin Aspirin for the Primary Prophylaxis of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 7-8]
Automation Filling the gap between microscopic and automated analysis of the tumor-stroma ratio [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 29-32]
Autophagy Salinomycin Triggers Human Colorectal Cancer HCT116 Cell Death by Targeting Unfolded Protein Responses and Autophagy Pathways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 73-78]
Avicenna Concepts of Hemorrhoids and Its Treatment in Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]

B

B Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Bactobilia Bactobilia Among Patients with Uncomplicated Cholelithiasis Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: The Risk Factors and Effects on Postoperative Infectious Complications [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Bariatric surgery Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Incidentally Found After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Bariatric surgery Time Will Tell: the Short Term Gain and the Long Term Loss: Bariatric Surgery and Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-4]
Bariatric surgery Pathological Review of Resected Gastric Specimens Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Over Four Years at Two Major Referral Hospitals in Shiraz, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 68-72]
Bariatric surgery Relationship Between Personality Traits and Physical - Social Anxiety in Obese Women who are Applying for Bariatric Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 93-97]
Bezoar Amlookobezoar; a diospyrobezoar causing acute small bowel obstruction-A case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 174-179]
Bidet Toilet Water Stream in Bidet Toilet Commode as a Cause of Anterior Anal Fissure: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-4]
Bile duct neoplasm Targeted Immunotherapy Approaches for Intraductal Papillary Neoplasm of the Bile Duct [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 58-60]
Biochemical parameters Alteration in hematological and biochemical parameters following the long-term consumption of Zataria multiflora essential oil in patients infected with liver hydatid disease [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 17-22]
Biocompatible Materials The Effects of Human Amniotic Membrane on Healing of Colonic Anastomosis in Dogs [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-1]
Biological Markers Molecular Biomarkers of Colorectal Cancer: A Review of Published Articles From Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Biologic Dressing The Effects of Human Amniotic Membrane on Healing of Colonic Anastomosis in Dogs [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-1]
Biologics Biologics for Ulcerative Colitis: Status of the Art and General Considerations [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-5]
Biopsy Colonic Alpha-Synuclein as Potential Early Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease Dementia [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 73-74]
Bleeding A Rare Complication of Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: Giant Pelvic Hematoma Treated with Super-Selective Percutaneous Angioembolization [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Bleeding Standardization Reduces Recurrence and Overall Complication Rate in Laser Haemorrhoidoplasty: Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-25]
Bleeding Per Rectum Clinical and Epidemiological Profiles of Colorectal Cancer Patients Diagnosed on Colonoscopy in Nigeria [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 70-77]
BMI Comparison of Serum Hormone Levels in Pilonidal Sinus Disease Patients by Gender [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 87-91]
Bowel cancer Prevalence of long-term patient-reported consequences of treatment for colorectal cancer: a systematic review [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 125-143]
Bowel endometriosis Single Center Experience of a Safe and Feasible Segmental Resection of Rectosigmoid Endometriosis [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 187-191]
Breast neoplasms Incidentally Diagnosed Breast Cancer in a Patient with Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-29]
Burden of diseases Why Colorectal Diseases are Important? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-2]
Burn out Burnout and Anxiety Among Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic In Indian Subset [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-168]
Buschke-Lowenstein Tumor Giant Condyloma Acuminatum: A Surgical Riddle [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]

C

Calcium Serum and Salivary Calcium and Magnesium Levels in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 78-82]
Cancer stem cell Isolation Set-up and Characterization of cancer stem cells from HT29 colon cancer cell line [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 103-108]
Canon Concepts of Hemorrhoids and Its Treatment in Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Carausius morosus Carausius morosus(Phasmatodea) Homologues of Human Genes withElevated Expression in the Colon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Carcinoembryonic Antigen Cytokeratin Fragment 21.1 is a Useful Tumor Marker in Colonic Adenocarcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-149]
Carcinogenesis Human Papillomavirus in Colorectal Cancer: from Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Implications and Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 84-91]
Carcinoid Syndrome Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Carcinoid Tumors Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Carcinoma rectum Technique of Ghost (Khatith) Ileostomy-How I Do It? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Case report Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis Complicating Pneumatosis Intestinalis, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-2]
Case report Lichen planus associated with viral hepatitis C: clinical case. [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 110-114]
Case report A giant Liver Hydatid Cyst: a Case Report and Review of the Lliterature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-32]
Case reports Incidentally Diagnosed Breast Cancer in a Patient with Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-29]
Caspases Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil on Colon Cancer Cell Lines Via Inhibiting NF-κB and TNF-alpha Receptors Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-21]
Cause Water Stream in Bidet Toilet Commode as a Cause of Anterior Anal Fissure: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-4]
Celiac Celiac Disease and Other Autoimmune Manifestation in a 9 Years Old Girl [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 169-171]
Celiac Disease Collagenous Enteritis – An Alternative Cause of Malabsorptive Enteropathy [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 78-81]
Cell Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Characteristics Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Mucinous Colorectal Adenocarcinoma: A Comparative Study [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Chemo-radiation Pre-Operative Risk Factors Contributing to Develop Surgical Site Infection After Elective and Emergent Colorectal Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 26-32]
Chemotherapy A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Mir-503-5p Expression in Gastric Cancer Patients Before and After Chemotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 117-122]
Child Periumbilical Multiport Laparoscopic Appendectomy: A Preliminary Experience Using a Novel Technique [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-9]
Child Successfully Treated Pediatric Patient With Megarectum by Vertical Reduction Rectoplasty [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Cholangiocarcinoma Targeted Immunotherapy Approaches for Intraductal Papillary Neoplasm of the Bile Duct [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 58-60]
Cholecystectomy Eosinophilic cholecystitis, a rare case report with a review of the literature [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 206-208]
Chronic anal fissure Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy versus V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure: a Comparative Trial Based on Manometry Results [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Chronic Constipation Sporadic Congenital Hyperplasia of Interstitial Cell of Cajal of Rectum as a Cause of Chronic Constipation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Chronic Constipation Eventration of Diaphragm with Chronic Constipation: An Unusual Presentation: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Classification Clinical Pathological Analysis of Appendiceal Neoplasms From 4800 Appendectomy Specimens [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Cleveland Clinic Constipation Score Clinical Outcome after Resection Rectopexy in patients with Constipation and Rectal Prolapse [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 12-17]
Clinical characteristics An Overview of Clinical and Pathological Characteristics and Survival Rate of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-8]
Clinical study Alteration in hematological and biochemical parameters following the long-term consumption of Zataria multiflora essential oil in patients infected with liver hydatid disease [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 17-22]
Clip Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Clitoris Dyspareunia Secondary to a Clitoral Pilonidal Sinus: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 200-205]
Closed Loop Closed Loop Small Bowel Obstruction Post Robotic Hysterectomy: a Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 119-122]
Colectomy Preoperative Bowel Preparation with Oral Antibiotics Might Increase Wound Infection in Elective Colorectal Resections [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Colectomy Sigmoid colon carcinoma-associated with an inguinal hernia. [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 118-121]
Colectomy Ambulatory Colectomy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-62]
Coli Pneumatosis Coli Secondary to Eosinophilic Colitis: Report of a Refractory Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Colitis Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Colitis Congenital Colon Arteriovenous Malformation Misdiagnose in a 25-Year-Old Woman [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Colitis Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gel and Aqueous Extract of Melilotus officinalis L. in Induced Ulcerative Colitis: A Rattus norvegicus Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Colitis Pneumatosis Coli Secondary to Eosinophilic Colitis: Report of a Refractory Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Colitis Influenza related colitis: a summary on little mentioned colorectal disorder [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Colitis Pseudomembranous Colitis Presenting with Dual Colonic Perforation in a 15 Year Old Female- A Rare Case Rreport [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 160-163]
Colitis Colitis Cystica Profunda: A Benign Deceiver in the Era of Advanced Imaging [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-33]
Colitis, Ulcerative Incontinence and Quality of Life in Ulcerative Colitis Patients after Total Proctocolectomy with an Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-5]
Colitis, Ulcerative Association Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Prostate Cancer: Current Epidemiological Evidence and Proposed Immunological Mechanisms [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 13-23]
Collagenous Enteritis Collagenous Enteritis – An Alternative Cause of Malabsorptive Enteropathy [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 78-81]
Colon Adequacy of Lymph Node Staging in Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of 250 Patients and Analytical Literature Review [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-1]
Colon Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
Colon The Effects of Human Amniotic Membrane on Healing of Colonic Anastomosis in Dogs [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-1]
Colon Omental Mass Caused by Pericolic Vegetable Granuloma: A Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Colon A Systematic Review Over the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Colon Cryptosporidiosis and Colorectal Cancer [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Colon Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Colon Carausius morosus(Phasmatodea) Homologues of Human Genes withElevated Expression in the Colon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Colon Cancer Permissive/Protective Interplay of Microbiota with T Cell Adaptive Immune Response in Colon Cancer [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Colon Cancer Comparative Outcomes Analysis of Single-Port versus Multi-Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy in Colon Cancer [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Colon Cancer Which stapler charge is the most safe to perform ileocolic anastomoses? [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 98-102]
Colon Cancer Isolation Set-up and Characterization of cancer stem cells from HT29 colon cancer cell line [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 103-108]
Colon Cancer Postoperative Quality of Life of Patients with Colon Cancer According to the Extent of Curative Colon Resection [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 49-54]
Colon Cancer Cytokeratin Fragment 21.1 is a Useful Tumor Marker in Colonic Adenocarcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-149]
Colon Cancer Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil on Colon Cancer Cell Lines Via Inhibiting NF-κB and TNF-alpha Receptors Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-21]
Colon Cancer Prognostic Significance of Tumor Location in Oncologic Outcome of Colon Cancer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 83-90]
Colon Cancer Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 139-139]
Colon Cancer Factors Affecting 5-Year Mortality of Colon Cancer in a Single Center [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 134-138]
Colon cancer syndrome Colorectal Cancer in People with Cystic Fibrosis under the Age of 40: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-43]
Colonic What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Colonic Use of CT Imaging in Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Colonic Diseases Dolichocolon: A Narrative Review of an under-Recognized Disorder [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 76-83]
Colonic polyps Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-169]
Colonic tumor Current Concepts in The Management of Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Narrative Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 83-91]
Colonoscopy Congenital Colon Arteriovenous Malformation Misdiagnose in a 25-Year-Old Woman [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Colonoscopy Quality Metrics and Indicators in Colonoscopy [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Colonoscopy Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease as a Risk for Colorectal Cancer Development and the Role of Screening Colonoscopy in Clinical Practice [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Colonoscopy Relationship Between Colorectal Carcinoma and Adenoma Detection Rate by Colonoscopy [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 192-199]
Colonoscopy Colorectal Cancer in People with Cystic Fibrosis under the Age of 40: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-43]
Colonoscopy FDG PET/CT and Colonoscopy Combine Synergistically in Colorectal Cancer Primary Diagnosis. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 58-62]
Colonoscopy Melanosis Coli: Diagnosis, Clinical Significance, and Prognosis in Colorectal Screening [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 128-132]
Colon, Sigmoid Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Colon, Transverse Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Colopexy Mobile Right Colon Syndrome: Obscure Cause of Lower Right Abdominal Pain [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Colorectal Colorectal problem in leptospirosis [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-1]
Colorectal A Colorectal Unit with an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Programme Improves Surgical Outcomes in a Major Metropolitan Hospital [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Colorectal Colorectal Cancer in People with Cystic Fibrosis under the Age of 40: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-43]
Colorectal cancer Association of FoxP3/Scurfin Germline Polymorphism (C-2383T/rs3761549) with Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-6]
Colorectal cancer Adequacy of Lymph Node Staging in Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of 250 Patients and Analytical Literature Review [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-1]
Colorectal cancer Aspirin for the Primary Prophylaxis of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 7-8]
Colorectal cancer BRAF Gene Mutation Analysis in Colorectal Cancer in South of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Colorectal cancer Effective Attributes in Colorectal Cancer Relapse Using Artificial Neural Network and Cox Proportional Hazards Regression [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Colorectal cancer Colorectal Cancer Incidence: Does Iran Follow the West? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Colorectal cancer Laparoscopy and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Colorectal cancer Molecular Biomarkers of Colorectal Cancer: A Review of Published Articles From Iran [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Colorectal cancer Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Mucinous Colorectal Adenocarcinoma: A Comparative Study [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Colorectal cancer Principles of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Colorectal Cancer, A Mini Review Article [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Colorectal cancer New Insights into the Roles of Yes-Associated Protein (YAP1) in Colorectal Cancer Development and Progression [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Colorectal cancer Cancer bio-repository [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Colorectal cancer Systematic Review of Fecal and Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Compositional Shifts in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 41-64]
Colorectal cancer Regulatory pathways of colorectal cancer and their synergistic cross-talk mechanism [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 105-119]
Colorectal cancer Colorectal Cancer in Octogenarians: Results of Treatment, a Descriptive Clinical Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Colorectal cancer The Correlation Between Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Patterns and Colorectal Cancer in the Iranian Population [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Colorectal cancer A Review of the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in the Middle East [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Colorectal cancer Quality Metrics and Indicators in Colonoscopy [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Colorectal cancer Lymph Node Status in Colorectal Cancer; Is There a Case for Auditing the Pathologist and the Surgeon? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Colorectal cancer Gradual Histopathologic Changes During Development of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Colorectal cancer Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease as a Risk for Colorectal Cancer Development and the Role of Screening Colonoscopy in Clinical Practice [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Colorectal cancer CTLA-4 Blockade in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer with Microsatellite Instability [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-6]
Colorectal cancer Bioactive Compounds as a Potential Inhibitor of Colorectal Cancer; an Insilico Study of Gallic Acid and Pyrogallol [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 32-39]
Colorectal cancer FDG PET/CT and Colonoscopy Combine Synergistically in Colorectal Cancer Primary Diagnosis. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 58-62]
Colorectal cancer Oral Bacteria and Colorectal Pathology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 47-50]
Colorectal cancer Oral and colonic microbiomes and colon cancer [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 122-123]
Colorectal cancer Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-113]
Colorectal cancer Time Will Tell: the Short Term Gain and the Long Term Loss: Bariatric Surgery and Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-4]
Colorectal cancer Eysenck’s Personality Characteristics Significantly Contribute to the Quality of Life of Colon Cancer Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-39]
Colorectal cancer Novel Molecular Prognostic and Diagnostic Techniques in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 130-142]
Colorectal cancer Indications for Cytoreductive Surgery Plus HIPEC in Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastasis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-32]
Colorectal cancer Salinomycin Triggers Human Colorectal Cancer HCT116 Cell Death by Targeting Unfolded Protein Responses and Autophagy Pathways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 73-78]
Colorectal cancer Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer: Short and Midterm Results [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 98-103]
Colorectal cancer The Effects of Commercial Probiotics on Biological Properties of Enterococci in Colon Carcinoma Cell Culture [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-69]
Colorectal cancer Presentation and Outcomes of Patients with Colorectal Malignancies Undergoing Emergency Surgery – Experience from a Tertiary Care Centre in India [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-14]
Colorectal cancer The Role of Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Colorectal Cancer: Correlation, Molecular Mechanisms, and Probiotic Potential [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 111-119]
Colorectal disease Why Colorectal Diseases are Important? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-2]
Colorectal disorders Influenza related colitis: a summary on little mentioned colorectal disorder [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Colorectal neoplasm Distal Margin Shrinkage Factor – A Consideration Before Dividing the Specimen in Colorectal Cancer Surgery [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 75-78]
Colorectal neoplasm Systematic Review of Fecal and Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Compositional Shifts in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 41-64]
Colorectal neoplasm The Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Metallo Protease 1 on Autophagy Pathway in HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Cell Line [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 63-68]
Colorectal neoplasms Cytotoxic/Proliferative Effects of Umbelliprenin on Colon Cancer Cell Lines [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Colorectal neoplasms Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
Colorectal neoplasms A Systematic Review Over the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Colorectal neoplasms An Overview of Clinical and Pathological Characteristics and Survival Rate of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-8]
Colorectal neoplasms Analysis of Rectal Neoplasms Operated After Neoadjuvant Therapy in A Period of 10 Years [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 141-147]
Colorectal neoplasms Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-169]
Colorectal neoplasms The Use of Inferior Gluteus Perforator (IGAP) Flap Reconstruction for Vaginal Metastasis of Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-45]
Colorectal neoplasms Early-onset Colorectal Cancer Screening: What’s New and What Should We Do? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-67]
Colorectal neoplasms Developing Concerns: Colorectal Cancer Trends and Human Development Index in South-East Asia [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 110-115]
Colorectal neoplasms A Review of the Role of Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 16-22]
Colorectal neoplasms Role of Serum C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin-6, Leukocyte Indices, and Serum Albumin as Predictors of Anastomotic Leak in Colorectal Surgery: A Pilot Study from India [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 102-110]
Colorectal neoplasms Incidentally Diagnosed Breast Cancer in a Patient with Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-29]
Colorectal neoplasms Identifying Effective Pathways and Genes in Colorectal Cancer according to Stage by Analyzing RNA Sequencing Data [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 54-63]
Colorectal neoplasms Human Papillomavirus in Colorectal Cancer: from Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Implications and Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 84-91]
Colorectal neoplasms Evaluation of the Synergistic Effects of Photobiomodulation and Natural Killer Cell Therapy in a Colorectal Cancer Xenograft Mouse Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 101-108]
Colorectal neoplasms Advances in Perineal Reconstruction After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Narrative Review of Techniques, Algorithms, and Future Directions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 92-100]
Colorectal neoplasms Colitis Cystica Profunda: A Benign Deceiver in the Era of Advanced Imaging [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-33]
Colorectal neoplasms Mitochondria-Targeted Radiosensitization in Colorectal Cancer: A Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 34-40]
Colorectal Polyp Pathology of Colorectal Polyps, A Study from South of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-6]
Colorectal Surgery The Effects of Human Amniotic Membrane on Healing of Colonic Anastomosis in Dogs [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-1]
Colorectal Surgery Colorectal Injuries in Minimal Invasive Urologic Surgery [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Colorectal Surgery Evaluating the Efficacy of Open Versus Laparoscopic Abdominoperianal Resection in Management of Patients with Low Rectal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Colorectal Surgery A Brief Review of Viral and Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Colorectal Practice [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Colorectal Surgery Problems in Colorectal Stapler Use [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Colorectal Surgery Middle East Experience With Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Colorectal Surgery Distal Margin Shrinkage Factor – A Consideration Before Dividing the Specimen in Colorectal Cancer Surgery [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 75-78]
Colorectal Surgery The effect of humidified warmed CO2 during open colorectal surgery on body temperature and postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 79-87]
Colorectal Surgery Comparison of transanal versus laparoscopic total mesorectal excision in low rectal cancer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 181-186]
Colorectal Surgery Clinical Outcome after Resection Rectopexy in patients with Constipation and Rectal Prolapse [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 12-17]
Colorectal Surgery Pre-Operative Risk Factors Contributing to Develop Surgical Site Infection After Elective and Emergent Colorectal Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 26-32]
Colorectal Surgery The Impact of Ghost Ileostomy on Anastomotic Leakage: Selecting Eligible Patients for Surgery and Early Detection of Leakage [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-15]
Colorectal Surgery Letter to the Editor regarding “Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis for Diffuse Benign Cavernous Vascular Malformation, A Case Report” [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 100-101]
Colorectal Surgery Role of Serum C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin-6, Leukocyte Indices, and Serum Albumin as Predictors of Anastomotic Leak in Colorectal Surgery: A Pilot Study from India [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 102-110]
Colorectal Surgery Dolichocolon: A Narrative Review of an under-Recognized Disorder [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 76-83]
Colorectum Zika Virus Infection and Colorectal Involvement [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-1]
Complex anal fistula Simple Anal Fistula: Clinical Criteria for Diagnosis and Local Anesthesia with Conscious Sedation for Surgery -an Observational Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-31]
Complication Ambulatory Colectomy [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 61-62]
Complications Colorectal Injuries in Minimal Invasive Urologic Surgery [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Complications Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Complications Laparoscopic Repair of Perineal Hernia Using a Double-Mesh Technique [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Complications Comparison Between Swenson and Soave Pull-Through in Hirschprung Disease [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Complications Impact of COVID-19 on Emergency General Surgery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 120-124]
Computed Tomography Use of CT Imaging in Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Computed Tomography Perforation Due to Rectal Foreign Body and Radiological Findings [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-46]
Computed Tomography FDG PET/CT and Colonoscopy Combine Synergistically in Colorectal Cancer Primary Diagnosis. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 58-62]
Congenital Arteriovenous Malformations Congenital Colon Arteriovenous Malformation Misdiagnose in a 25-Year-Old Woman [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Consciousness Monitors Effect of Head-Up Positioning on Bispectral Index and Recovery Profiles in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 6-12]
Conservative Treatment Right-sided Colonic Diverticulitis in the Young Population: A Review Article [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 117-121]
Conservative Treatment Could L-Arginine Be a Feasible Treatment for Chronic Anal Fissure? [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-31]
Constipation The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
Constipation Evaluation of the Growth Parameters in Children with Chronic Functional Constipation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 5-8]
Constipation Successfully Treated Pediatric Patient With Megarectum by Vertical Reduction Rectoplasty [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Constipation Is Permanent Sacral nerve Stimulation Implantation Under Local Anaesthesia Feasible and Effective? [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Constipation Psyllium Powder Laxatives Are Effective Treatment of Constipation in Pregnancy, But What is About Safety? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Constipation In the Pregnancy, Psyllium Powder Consumption Could Significantly Prevent Constipation [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-1]
Constipation Evaluation and Management of Intractable Constipation in Children [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Constipation Long-term Follow-up of Patients with Hirschsprung Disease: Unusual Late Complications After Pull-through [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 175-180]
Constipation Dolichocolon: A Narrative Review of an under-Recognized Disorder [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 76-83]
Core body temperature The effect of humidified warmed CO2 during open colorectal surgery on body temperature and postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 79-87]
Corrosive esophageal injury Outcomes of esophagus substitution in the management of corrosive esophageal injury in three methods; colon interposition, gastric pull up, and reverse gastric tube [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 125-128]
COVID-19 Ground plan for performing Emergency Surgery in suspected and confirmed COVID-19 patients [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 129-135]
COVID-19 Impact of COVID-19 on Emergency General Surgery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 120-124]
COVID-19 The effect of COVID-19 on the Management of Rectal Cancer [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 73-77]
COVID-19 Burnout and Anxiety Among Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic In Indian Subset [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-168]
COVID-19 Where Do Liver Injuries Stand in the Post-COVID-19 Era? A Review of the Connection between Long COVID and Liver Diseases [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-14]
COVID-19 Effects of ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori on COVID-19 Susceptibility and Disease Severity: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
Cox Proportional Hazards Model Effective Attributes in Colorectal Cancer Relapse Using Artificial Neural Network and Cox Proportional Hazards Regression [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
CPC (Congenital Pouch colon) A Rare case of Type 4 Congenital Pouch colon without fistula with external anal marking in a female subject [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-3]
CRC Systematic Review of Fecal and Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Compositional Shifts in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 41-64]
CRC Expression Levels of the YAP, TAZ, and TEAD1 Hippo Pathway Genes in Colorectal Villous Adenoma Polyps [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 92-97]
C-reactive protein Role of Serum C-Reactive Protein, Interleukin-6, Leukocyte Indices, and Serum Albumin as Predictors of Anastomotic Leak in Colorectal Surgery: A Pilot Study from India [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 102-110]
Critical care The Fundamental Role of Postoperative Critical Care in Gynecologic Oncology Surgery: A Brief Report [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 97-100]
Crohn disease Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Crohn disease In Which form of Inflammatory bowel Disease Is Reduction in Quality of Life more Common: Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn’s Disease? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 134-138]
Crohn disease Association Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Prostate Cancer: Current Epidemiological Evidence and Proposed Immunological Mechanisms [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 13-23]
Crohn’s Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Crohn’s disease Laparoscopy and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Crohn’s disease Ileal Diverticulitis as a Cause of Right Lower Quadrant Pain: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Crohn’s disease Severe perineal hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) and anal fistulas. An underrated association? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 88-92]
Crohn’s disease Surgery for Crohn’s Disease Affects Male Sexual Function [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Crohn’s disease Does the inflammatory bowel disease activity alter following liver transplantation? A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 144-148]
Cross-talking Regulatory pathways of colorectal cancer and their synergistic cross-talk mechanism [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 105-119]
Cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidiosis and Colorectal Cancer [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Curettage Method for Management of Perianal Fistula with New Device: Progressive Curettage of the Tract and Sealing with Platelet-Rich Fibrin [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Cytokines The Interplay of Neutrophils, Platelets, and Cytokines in the Healing Process of Acetic Acid-Induced Stomach Ulcer on Trivalent Chromium-Exposed Mice [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 40-50]

D

Decision Trees A Pilot study on Prediction of Pouchitis in Ulcerative Colitis Patients by Decision Tree Method Versus Logistic Regression Analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-7]
Delorme’s Procedure Short-Term Outcomes of Rectal Mucosa Sleeve Resection and Transverse Perineal Support Operation for Occult Rectal Prolapse, Rectocele and Descending Perineum: A Single Center and Single Team Experience [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-5]
Dextranomer Injectable Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer (NASHA/Dx) for Adult Fecal Incontinence: Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Its Role in Contemporary Management [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026]
Diagnosis delay Acute Intestinal Obstruction: Epidemiological Profile and Management from Two Years of Surgical Pratice in the Central Hospital of the Army of Algiers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 55-59]
Diagnosis, Differential Colitis Cystica Profunda: A Benign Deceiver in the Era of Advanced Imaging [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 24-33]
Diarrhea Navigating Rotavirus Vaccination: A Global Perspective on Progress and Challenges [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 140-141]
Diarrhea The Effect of Asacol (Mesalazine) Suppository on the Healing of Acute Fissures Caused by Diarrhea: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 128-133]
Diet Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Diet, Healthy Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Digestive Colonic Alpha-Synuclein as Potential Early Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease Dementia [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 73-74]
Digestive diseases Comparison the Knowledge of Medical Students on Practical Aspects of Exercise in Prevention and Treatment of Digestive Diseases With and Without a Course in the Field of Sport Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Diospyrobezoar Amlookobezoar; a diospyrobezoar causing acute small bowel obstruction-A case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 174-179]
Disease free survival The Results and Outcomes of Rectal Cancer Treatment in the Era of Adjuvant Chemoradiation [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Disease-free survival Prognostic Significance of Tumor Location in Oncologic Outcome of Colon Cancer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 83-90]
Disease progression Factors Associated with the Progression of Gastric Cancer: An Effective Policy Brief [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026]
Dissection Adequacy of Lymph Node Staging in Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of 250 Patients and Analytical Literature Review [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-1]
Diverticula What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Diverticular disease Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Diverticular disease Sigmoid Diverticular Perforation in a 23-year-old Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 46-49]
Diverticular disease Right-sided Colonic Diverticulitis in the Young Population: A Review Article [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 117-121]
Diverticulitis Laparoscopy and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Diverticulitis Use of CT Imaging in Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Diverticulitis Enterobius Vermicularis Infestation Causing Appendiceal Diverticulitis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 114-117]
Diverticulitis Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Diverticulitis Sigmoid Diverticular Perforation in a 23-year-old Patient: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 46-49]
Diverticulitis, Colonic Right-sided Colonic Diverticulitis in the Young Population: A Review Article [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 117-121]
DNA Novel Molecular Prognostic and Diagnostic Techniques in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 130-142]
Drug delivery Development of a novel niosomal formulation for Gabapentin [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-157]
Drug therapy Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Dysbiosis Oral Bacteria and Colorectal Pathology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 47-50]
Dysbiosis Oral and colonic microbiomes and colon cancer [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 122-123]
Dysbiosis The Role of Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Colorectal Cancer: Correlation, Molecular Mechanisms, and Probiotic Potential [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 111-119]
Dyspareunia Dyspareunia Secondary to a Clitoral Pilonidal Sinus: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 200-205]

E

Early Cancer Detection Clinical and Epidemiological Profiles of Colorectal Cancer Patients Diagnosed on Colonoscopy in Nigeria [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 70-77]
Early detection Colonic Alpha-Synuclein as Potential Early Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease Dementia [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 73-74]
Early detection of cancer Early-onset Colorectal Cancer Screening: What’s New and What Should We Do? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-67]
Eccrine An Unusual Case of Squamoid Eccrine Carcinoma of the Abdominal Wall with Inguinal Nodal Metastases: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Echinococcosis Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis in South of Iran: A Retrospective Study [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-39]
Ectopic prostate tissue Perineal Ectopic Prostate Tissue: A Rare Case and Its Clinical Implications [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 133-137]
Emergency Surgery Ground plan for performing Emergency Surgery in suspected and confirmed COVID-19 patients [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 129-135]
Emergency Surgery Impact of COVID-19 on Emergency General Surgery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 120-124]
Emergency Surgery Perforation Due to Rectal Foreign Body and Radiological Findings [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-46]
Empiric Postoperative Empirical Antibiotic Use for Uncomplicated Perianal Abscess and Fistula [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-8]
Encapsulating peritoneal sclerosis Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis: A Rare Cause of Acute and Recurrent Abdominal Pain; A Case Report of Abdominal Cocoon Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-75]
End Loop Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Endoplasmic reticulum Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-16]
Endoscopic retrograde appendicitis therapy Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy – A Review of an Innovative Appendix Preserving Treatment Modality [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 32-37]
Endoscopy Middle East Experience With Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Endoscopy Colonoscopy-Assisted Resolving of Intussusception in Children, a Report of 15 Cases [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-36]
Endoscopy EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Endoscopy Relationship Between Gastric Helicobacter pylori Infection and Colorectal Polyps: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 111-116]
Endovascular EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Enema Colonoscopy-Assisted Resolving of Intussusception in Children, a Report of 15 Cases [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-36]
Enteric cyst An Interesting Case of a Rare, Isolated, Non-communicating Enteric Duplication Cyst [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-118]
Enterobius vermicularis Enterobius Vermicularis Infestation Causing Appendiceal Diverticulitis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 114-117]
Enterococci The Effects of Commercial Probiotics on Biological Properties of Enterococci in Colon Carcinoma Cell Culture [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 63-69]
Enteroinvasive Real Time PCR for Characterization of Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) in Children with Diarrhea in Shiraz [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Eosinophilic Pneumatosis Coli Secondary to Eosinophilic Colitis: Report of a Refractory Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Eosinophilic cholecystitis Eosinophilic cholecystitis, a rare case report with a review of the literature [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 206-208]
Epidemiology Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A Review of 740 Patients in Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-2]
Epidemiology Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Epidemiology Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Epidemiology The Changing Face of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Etiology, Physiopathology, Epidemiology [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Epidemiology Colorectal Cancer in Octogenarians: Results of Treatment, a Descriptive Clinical Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Epidemiology Difficulties in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Disease Definition, Epidemiology, Pain Management and Treatment [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 43-48]
Epidemiology Lichen planus associated with viral hepatitis C: clinical case. [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 110-114]
Episiotomy Relationship between episiotomy and fecal incontinence after delivery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 136-140]
ERAS A Colorectal Unit with an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Programme Improves Surgical Outcomes in a Major Metropolitan Hospital [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
ERMP1 The Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Metallo Protease 1 on Autophagy Pathway in HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Cell Line [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 63-68]
Erythromycin Preoperative Bowel Preparation with Oral Antibiotics Might Increase Wound Infection in Elective Colorectal Resections [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Esophagogastroduodenoscopy Life-Threatening Mallory-Weiss Tears: From Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed to Multisystem Crisis - A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 139-144]
Esophagus substitution Outcomes of esophagus substitution in the management of corrosive esophageal injury in three methods; colon interposition, gastric pull up, and reverse gastric tube [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 125-128]
Essential oil Alteration in hematological and biochemical parameters following the long-term consumption of Zataria multiflora essential oil in patients infected with liver hydatid disease [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 17-22]
Essential oil Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil on Colon Cancer Cell Lines Via Inhibiting NF-κB and TNF-alpha Receptors Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-21]
Essential oil Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 139-139]
Eventration of Diaphragm Eventration of Diaphragm with Chronic Constipation: An Unusual Presentation: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
EXTRACORPOREAL ANASTOMOSIS Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Ileocolic Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Leakage Rate [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-89]
Extract Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gel and Aqueous Extract of Melilotus officinalis L. in Induced Ulcerative Colitis: A Rattus norvegicus Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Extramedullary hematopoiesis Extramedullary Hematopoiesis in a Man With β-Thalassemia: An Uncommon Cause of an Adrenal Mass [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]

F

Faecal Incontinence Is Permanent Sacral nerve Stimulation Implantation Under Local Anaesthesia Feasible and Effective? [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Faecal Incontinence Prevalence of faecal incontinence among a healthy population in a tertiary referral center in Ireland [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Pouch Salvage Surgery for Treatment of Colitis and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Report of Five Cases [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Fecal incontinence New Techniques in Anal Fistula Management [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-7]
Fecal incontinence Relationship between episiotomy and fecal incontinence after delivery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 136-140]
Fecal incontinence Current State-of-the Art of Anal Fistula Surgery in Germany [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 55-64]
Fecal incontinence Incontinence and Quality of Life in Ulcerative Colitis Patients after Total Proctocolectomy with an Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-5]
Fecal incontinence Injectable Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer (NASHA/Dx) for Adult Fecal Incontinence: Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Its Role in Contemporary Management [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026]
Fecalith Endoscopic Retrograde Appendicitis Therapy – A Review of an Innovative Appendix Preserving Treatment Modality [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 32-37]
Feces Novel Molecular Prognostic and Diagnostic Techniques in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 130-142]
Ferula asafoetida Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil on Colon Cancer Cell Lines Via Inhibiting NF-κB and TNF-alpha Receptors Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-21]
Fibroadenoma Rare Fibroadenoma of the Anal Region [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-3]
Fissure The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
Fissure Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Fissure in ano Could L-Arginine Be a Feasible Treatment for Chronic Anal Fissure? [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 30-31]
Fissure in ano Is L-Arginine Ready for Clinical Use in Chronic Anal Fissure?A Critical Appraisal of the Current Evidence [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 109-110]
Fissures Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative, Clinical Trial in a Difficult Group [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Fistula Ultrasonography Accuracy for Perianal Fistula Anatomy [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Fistula Combined Technique in the Management of Complex Pilonidal Disease [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Fistula A Rare case of Type 4 Congenital Pouch colon without fistula with external anal marking in a female subject [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-3]
Fistula Postoperative Empirical Antibiotic Use for Uncomplicated Perianal Abscess and Fistula [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-8]
Fistula in ano Simple Anal Fistula: Clinical Criteria for Diagnosis and Local Anesthesia with Conscious Sedation for Surgery -an Observational Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-31]
Fistulectomy Letter to the Editor on article: "Study on Comparative Analysis on Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in the Management of Low Anal Fistula" [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 116-116]
Fistuloscopy Short term outcomes of Endoscopic Pilonidal Sinus Laser Treatment: a Single Centre experience. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-96]
Flatulence Comparative Analysis of Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in Managing Low Anal Fistulas [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 33-38]
Flow cytometry Oral Intake of Semi-refined Carrageenan by Rats Affects Apoptosis of Lymphocytes [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 170-174]
Fluorescence Indocyanine Green Dye Fluorescence Imaging and Colorectal Cancer Anastomotic Leak Rate: A Narrative review [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-57]
Fluoroscopy What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Foam EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
FODMAP-diet The FODMAP diet for Gut Microbiome Restoration in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Narrative Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 38-53]
Follow-up studies Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Foreign bodies Perforation Due to Rectal Foreign Body and Radiological Findings [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 44-46]
FOXP3 Association of FoxP3/Scurfin Germline Polymorphism (C-2383T/rs3761549) with Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-6]
Functional constipation Examining hyper-reactivity to defecation related sensations in children with functional defecation disorders [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders Frequency of Different Psychiatric Disorders in Patients With Functional Bowel Disorders: A Short Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Functional outcomes Postoperative Quality of Life of Patients with Colon Cancer According to the Extent of Curative Colon Resection [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 49-54]

G

Gabapentin Development of a novel niosomal formulation for Gabapentin [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-157]
Gallbladder disease Eosinophilic cholecystitis, a rare case report with a review of the literature [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 206-208]
Gallstone Bactobilia Among Patients with Uncomplicated Cholelithiasis Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: The Risk Factors and Effects on Postoperative Infectious Complications [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Gastrectomy Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Cancer Incidence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Gastrectomy Pooled Analysis of the Routine Nasogastric Decompression Necessity for Elective Gastrectomy [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Gastrectomy Pathological Review of Resected Gastric Specimens Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Over Four Years at Two Major Referral Hospitals in Shiraz, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 68-72]
Gastrectomy Influence of the Proximal Margin Length on Local Anastomotic Recurrence in Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction: A Single-center Experience [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 104-109]
Gastric Bypass Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Gastric Cancer A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Mir-503-5p Expression in Gastric Cancer Patients Before and After Chemotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 117-122]
Gastric Cancer Finding New Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Gastric Cancer Using a System Biology Approach [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-70]
Gastritis Pathological Review of Resected Gastric Specimens Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Over Four Years at Two Major Referral Hospitals in Shiraz, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 68-72]
Gastritis Investigation of Serum PIVKA-II Levels in Patients with Helicobacter pylori Infection and Normal Group [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-82]
Gastrointestinal What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Gastrointestinal Diseases A Comprehensive Review of the Role of Hemogram Derived Inflammatory Markers in Gastrointestinal Conditions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 75-86]
Gastrointestinal Diseases Comparative Analysis of Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in Managing Low Anal Fistulas [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 33-38]
Gastrointestinal duplication Cyst An Interesting Case of a Rare, Isolated, Non-communicating Enteric Duplication Cyst [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-118]
Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index Clinical Outcome after Resection Rectopexy in patients with Constipation and Rectal Prolapse [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 12-17]
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Malignant Neoplasms of the Anal Canal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Incidentally Found After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) Sporadic Congenital Hyperplasia of Interstitial Cell of Cajal of Rectum as a Cause of Chronic Constipation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Gastrointestinal surgery Pearls in the appendix (Myxoglobulosis) : a case report [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 37-39]
Gastrointestinal System Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Gastrojejunal Anastomosis Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Gender Comparison of Serum Hormone Levels in Pilonidal Sinus Disease Patients by Gender [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 87-91]
Gene BRAF Gene Mutation Analysis in Colorectal Cancer in South of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Gene expression Expression Levels of the YAP, TAZ, and TEAD1 Hippo Pathway Genes in Colorectal Villous Adenoma Polyps [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 92-97]
Gene expression A Cross-Sectional Study Comparing Mir-503-5p Expression in Gastric Cancer Patients Before and After Chemotherapy [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 117-122]
Gene expression profiling Finding New Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Gastric Cancer Using a System Biology Approach [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-70]
General Surgery Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
General Surgery Use of General Surgery and Urology Online Modules in Medical Education [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
General Surgery Pearls in the appendix (Myxoglobulosis) : a case report [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 37-39]
General Surgery Letter to Editor Concerning the Article “Use of General Surgery and Urology Online Modules in Medical Education” [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
General Surgery The Role of Re-laparoscopy in the Management of Complications Following Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Surgery: A Retrospective Case Series [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 128-133]
Genetics The Changing Face of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Etiology, Physiopathology, Epidemiology [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Ghost ileostomy Technique of Ghost (Khatith) Ileostomy-How I Do It? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Ghost ileostomy The Impact of Ghost Ileostomy on Anastomotic Leakage: Selecting Eligible Patients for Surgery and Early Detection of Leakage [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-15]
Giant Condyloma Acuminatum Giant Condyloma Acuminatum: A Surgical Riddle [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Glutathione Peroxidase Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Glutathione Reductase Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Gracilis flap Local tissue interposition flaps in the management of post-traumatic rectouretheral fistulae: a case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 168-173]
Grapeseed Oil Oral Grapeseed Oil and Sesame Oil in Experimental Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Growth Parameters Evaluation of the Growth Parameters in Children with Chronic Functional Constipation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 5-8]
Gut microbiota Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Gut microbiota The FODMAP diet for Gut Microbiome Restoration in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Narrative Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 38-53]
Gyn/oncology The Fundamental Role of Postoperative Critical Care in Gynecologic Oncology Surgery: A Brief Report [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 97-100]

H

Haemorrhoids The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
Haemorrhoids Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative, Clinical Trial in a Difficult Group [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Haemorrhoids Sclerotherapy Using Aluminum Potassium Sulfate and Tannic Acid (ALTA) for Haemorrhoids in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Haemorrhoids Standardization Reduces Recurrence and Overall Complication Rate in Laser Haemorrhoidoplasty: Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-25]
HAL-RAR A Preliminary Study on Pain Reduction and Shorter Length of Stay on Grade III of Internal Hemorrhoid Patients Undergoing HAL-RAR (Haemorrhoid Arteri Ligation with Recto Anal Repair) with no Doppler Guided Technique [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-42]
Haut-Katanga Socio-demographic and delivery characteristics of patients with obstetric fistula in Haut-Katanga Province, Democratic Republic of Congo [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-5]
HDL-C Level Evaluation of the Potential Antioxidant Role of High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Healing Effects of platelet-rich plasma on healing of sphincteroplasty: An experiment in rabbit model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Healing The Interplay of Neutrophils, Platelets, and Cytokines in the Healing Process of Acetic Acid-Induced Stomach Ulcer on Trivalent Chromium-Exposed Mice [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 40-50]
Health Care professionals Burnout and Anxiety Among Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic In Indian Subset [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-168]
Helicobacter pylori Investigation of Serum PIVKA-II Levels in Patients with Helicobacter pylori Infection and Normal Group [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-82]
Helicobacter pylori Relationship Between Gastric Helicobacter pylori Infection and Colorectal Polyps: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 111-116]
Helicobacter pylori Effects of ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori on COVID-19 Susceptibility and Disease Severity: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
Helicobacter pylori Factors Associated with the Progression of Gastric Cancer: An Effective Policy Brief [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026]
Hemangioma Case Report: Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis for Diffuse Benign Cavernous Vascular Malformation [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 96-99]
Hematological parameters Alteration in hematological and biochemical parameters following the long-term consumption of Zataria multiflora essential oil in patients infected with liver hydatid disease [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 17-22]
Hematoma A Rare Complication of Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: Giant Pelvic Hematoma Treated with Super-Selective Percutaneous Angioembolization [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Hemicolectomy Comparative Outcomes Analysis of Single-Port versus Multi-Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy in Colon Cancer [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Hemorrhagic shock Life-Threatening Mallory-Weiss Tears: From Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed to Multisystem Crisis - A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 139-144]
Hemorrhoid The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
Hemorrhoid Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Hemorrhoid Concepts of Hemorrhoids and Its Treatment in Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Hemorrhoid Short Term Outcomes of Laser Pile Ablation (LPA) to Treat II-III Degree Symptomatic Hemorrhoidal Disease. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 69-72]
Hemorrhoidectomy Comparative Study of Staging Rubber Band Ligation (RBL) and Hemorrhoidectomy in Treatment of Forth Degree Hemorrhoids [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-6]
Hemorrhoidectomy Comparative Analysis of Triple Hemostatic Open Hemorrhoidectomy Versus Traditional Open Hemorrhoidectomy [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Hemorrhoidectomy Short Term Outcomes of Laser Pile Ablation (LPA) to Treat II-III Degree Symptomatic Hemorrhoidal Disease. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 69-72]
Hemorrhoidopexy A Rare Complication of Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: Giant Pelvic Hematoma Treated with Super-Selective Percutaneous Angioembolization [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Hemorrhoids Minimally Invasive Treatments of Hemorrhoidal Disease [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Hemorrhoids Comparative Study of Staging Rubber Band Ligation (RBL) and Hemorrhoidectomy in Treatment of Forth Degree Hemorrhoids [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-6]
Hemorrhoids Letter to Editor Concerning the Article: The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Hemorrhoids Comparative Analysis of Triple Hemostatic Open Hemorrhoidectomy Versus Traditional Open Hemorrhoidectomy [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Hemorrhoids EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Hemorrhoids Clinical Evaluation of the Lepu Medical PPH Stapler versus the Golden Stapler (XNY) in Hemorrhoidal Disease and Rectal Mucosal Prolapse: A Regulatory Validation Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-5]
Hemostatic Techniques Comparative Analysis of Triple Hemostatic Open Hemorrhoidectomy Versus Traditional Open Hemorrhoidectomy [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Hepatitis C Virus Lichen planus associated with viral hepatitis C: clinical case. [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 110-114]
Hepatobiliary System Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Hereditary nonpolyposis Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-169]
Hernia Foramen of Winslow Hernia: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Hernia Laparoscopic Repair of Perineal Hernia Using a Double-Mesh Technique [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Hernia repair Caution in Use of Synthetic Mesh in Repairing the Incisional Hernia [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Hernia repair Caution in Usage of Synthetic Mesh in Repair of Incisional Hernia. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Herniorrhaphy Laparoscopic Parastomal Hernia Repair: an Effective Short Stay Procedure [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Herniorrhaphy Sigmoid colon carcinoma-associated with an inguinal hernia. [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 118-121]
Hidradenitis suppurativa Severe perineal hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) and anal fistulas. An underrated association? [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 88-92]
High Tie Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Hippo Pathway New Insights into the Roles of Yes-Associated Protein (YAP1) in Colorectal Cancer Development and Progression [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Hippo Pathway Expression Levels of the YAP, TAZ, and TEAD1 Hippo Pathway Genes in Colorectal Villous Adenoma Polyps [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 92-97]
Hirschsprung Disease Comparison Between Swenson and Soave Pull-Through in Hirschprung Disease [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Hirschsprung Disease Long-term Follow-up of Patients with Hirschsprung Disease: Unusual Late Complications After Pull-through [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 175-180]
Histopathology Oral Grapeseed Oil and Sesame Oil in Experimental Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Histopathology Rectal Polyp with Osseous Metaplasia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
History Difficulties in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Disease Definition, Epidemiology, Pain Management and Treatment [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 43-48]
History of medicine Concepts of Hemorrhoids and Its Treatment in Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
HIV Risk Factors for Anal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Hospitals, Community Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Human Risk Factors for Anal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Humidified, warmed Carbon dioxide The effect of humidified warmed CO2 during open colorectal surgery on body temperature and postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 79-87]
Hyaluronic acid Injectable Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer (NASHA/Dx) for Adult Fecal Incontinence: Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Its Role in Contemporary Management [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026]
Hydatid cyst A giant Liver Hydatid Cyst: a Case Report and Review of the Lliterature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-32]
Hydrogel Topical Platelet Lysate Hydrogel in Patients With Anal Fissure [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Hyperchromatism Gradual Histopathologic Changes During Development of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Hyper-echoic Localisation of Zones of Cancer Detection in Prostate Gland Using Ratio Matrix and Radial Scanning of 2D Trans-rectal Ultrasound Images; [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy Indications for Cytoreductive Surgery Plus HIPEC in Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastasis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-32]
Hypoxic respiratory failure Life-Threatening Mallory-Weiss Tears: From Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed to Multisystem Crisis - A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 139-144]
Hysterectomy Closed Loop Small Bowel Obstruction Post Robotic Hysterectomy: a Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 119-122]
Hysterectomy Effect of Head-Up Positioning on Bispectral Index and Recovery Profiles in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 6-12]

I

IBS-symptoms personalized precision-nutrition The FODMAP diet for Gut Microbiome Restoration in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Narrative Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 38-53]
ICC hyperplasia Sporadic Congenital Hyperplasia of Interstitial Cell of Cajal of Rectum as a Cause of Chronic Constipation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Ileal Diverticulosis Ileal Diverticulitis as a Cause of Right Lower Quadrant Pain: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
ILEO-COLIC ANASTOMOSIS Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Ileocolic Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Leakage Rate [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-89]
Ileum Allicin-induced Activation of Peristalsis in Rat Ileum Depends on Bicarbonate Ion Transport [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 122-127]
Ilioanal Pouch Pouch Salvage Surgery for Treatment of Colitis and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Report of Five Cases [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Image Localisation of Zones of Cancer Detection in Prostate Gland Using Ratio Matrix and Radial Scanning of 2D Trans-rectal Ultrasound Images; [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Imaging Use of CT Imaging in Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Immune checkpoint CTLA-4 Blockade in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer with Microsatellite Instability [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-6]
Immune Suppression Biologics for Ulcerative Colitis: Status of the Art and General Considerations [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-5]
Immune System Processes Association Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Prostate Cancer: Current Epidemiological Evidence and Proposed Immunological Mechanisms [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 13-23]
Immunological Biomarkers Dynamics of Some Routine Immunological Parameters During Anti - TNF Therapy in Patients with Crohn’s Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Incidence A Systematic Review Over the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Incidence Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Cancer Incidence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Incidence Colorectal Cancer Incidence: Does Iran Follow the West? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Incidence Incidence of Ulcerative Colitis Relapse: A Prospective Cohort Study in Southern Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Incidence A Review of the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in the Middle East [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Incidence Early-onset Colorectal Cancer Screening: What’s New and What Should We Do? [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 65-67]
Incidence Influence of the Proximal Margin Length on Local Anastomotic Recurrence in Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction: A Single-center Experience [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 104-109]
Incidence Developing Concerns: Colorectal Cancer Trends and Human Development Index in South-East Asia [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 110-115]
Incisional hernia Modified Sandwich Technique Mesh Implantation in Repair of Incisional Hernia [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Incisional hernia Concomitant Enterostomy Closure and Ventral Abdominal Wall Reconstruction Using the Lázaro da Silva Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 18-23]
Incisional hernia A Review of the Role of Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 16-22]
Indocyanine green Indocyanine Green Dye Fluorescence Imaging and Colorectal Cancer Anastomotic Leak Rate: A Narrative review [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-57]
Infction Zika Virus Infection and Colorectal Involvement [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-1]
Inferior Mesenteric Artery Preservation (IMAP) Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Inflammation Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gel and Aqueous Extract of Melilotus officinalis L. in Induced Ulcerative Colitis: A Rattus norvegicus Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Inflammation A Comprehensive Review of the Role of Hemogram Derived Inflammatory Markers in Gastrointestinal Conditions [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 75-86]
Inflammation Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil on Colon Cancer Cell Lines Via Inhibiting NF-κB and TNF-alpha Receptors Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-21]
Inflammation The Interplay of Neutrophils, Platelets, and Cytokines in the Healing Process of Acetic Acid-Induced Stomach Ulcer on Trivalent Chromium-Exposed Mice [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 40-50]
Inflammatory bowel disease The Healing Effect of Hypericum perforatum Extract on Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Inflammatory bowel disease The Changing Face of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Etiology, Physiopathology, Epidemiology [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Inflammatory bowel disease Evaluating the Effect of Melillotus officinalis L. Aqueous Extracts on Healing of Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Male Rats [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Inflammatory bowel disease Biologics for Ulcerative Colitis: Status of the Art and General Considerations [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-5]
Inflammatory bowel disease Validation of the Persian Version of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire in Patients Who Referred to Clinics and Hospitals of Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Iran [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-6]
Inflammatory bowel disease Serum and Salivary Calcium and Magnesium Levels in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 78-82]
Inflammatory bowel disease, Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis Does the inflammatory bowel disease activity alter following liver transplantation? A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 144-148]
Inflammatory bowel diseases Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Inflammatory bowel diseases In Which form of Inflammatory bowel Disease Is Reduction in Quality of Life more Common: Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn’s Disease? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 134-138]
Inflammatory bowel diseases Association Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Prostate Cancer: Current Epidemiological Evidence and Proposed Immunological Mechanisms [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 13-23]
Inflammatory Bowel diseases (IBD) Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A Review of 740 Patients in Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-2]
Inflammatory cytokines A Novel Pre-treatment Approach to Ulcerative Colitis in a Mouse Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 150-159]
Influenza Influenza related colitis: a summary on little mentioned colorectal disorder [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Injections Injectable Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer (NASHA/Dx) for Adult Fecal Incontinence: Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Its Role in Contemporary Management [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026]
Internal hernia Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction in Paracecal Hernia and Laparoscopic Approach: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Intersphincteric anal fistula Simple Anal Fistula: Clinical Criteria for Diagnosis and Local Anesthesia with Conscious Sedation for Surgery -an Observational Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-31]
Intestinal Fistula Concomitant Enterostomy Closure and Ventral Abdominal Wall Reconstruction Using the Lázaro da Silva Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 18-23]
Intestinal obstruction Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction. [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Intestinal obstruction Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Intestinal obstruction Encapsulating Peritoneal Sclerosis: A Rare Cause of Acute and Recurrent Abdominal Pain; A Case Report of Abdominal Cocoon Syndrome [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-75]
Intestinal polyposis Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-169]
Intestinal volvulus Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
INTRACORPOREAL ANASTOMOSIS Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Ileocolic Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Leakage Rate [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-89]
Intraductal Targeted Immunotherapy Approaches for Intraductal Papillary Neoplasm of the Bile Duct [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 58-60]
Intraoperative Complications The Role of Re-laparoscopy in the Management of Complications Following Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Surgery: A Retrospective Case Series [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 128-133]
Intraoperative Complications Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis in South of Iran: A Retrospective Study [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-39]
Intussusception Jejunojejunal Intussusception Caused by a Jejunal Villous Adenoma Polyp in an Adult [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Intussusception Colonoscopy-Assisted Resolving of Intussusception in Children, a Report of 15 Cases [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 33-36]
Invasion of the Sigmoid Colon Placenta Percreta Left in Situ Invades the Sigmoid Colon: a Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 69-72]
In vitro release Development of a novel niosomal formulation for Gabapentin [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-157]
Ipilimumab CTLA-4 Blockade in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer with Microsatellite Instability [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-6]
Iran BRAF Gene Mutation Analysis in Colorectal Cancer in South of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Iran A Systematic Review Over the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Iran Colorectal Cancer Incidence: Does Iran Follow the West? [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Iran Solitary Rectal Ulcer: A Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Iran Relationship between episiotomy and fecal incontinence after delivery [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 136-140]
Iran The effect of COVID-19 on the Management of Rectal Cancer [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 73-77]
Iranian population The Correlation Between Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Patterns and Colorectal Cancer in the Iranian Population [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Iron Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Irritable bowel syndrome Frequency of Different Psychiatric Disorders in Patients With Functional Bowel Disorders: A Short Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Irritable bowel syndrome Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Irritable bowel syndrome The FODMAP diet for Gut Microbiome Restoration in Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Narrative Review [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 38-53]

L

Lacto-ovo vegetarian diet Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Laparoscopic Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Ileocolic Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Leakage Rate [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-89]
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy The effect of various surgical techniques in difficult cholecystectomy: A retrospective cohort study [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-28]
Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Bactobilia Among Patients with Uncomplicated Cholelithiasis Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: The Risk Factors and Effects on Postoperative Infectious Complications [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Laparoscopic Left Colectomy Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Laparoscopic Surgery Evaluating the Efficacy of Open Versus Laparoscopic Abdominoperianal Resection in Management of Patients with Low Rectal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Laparoscopic Surgery Security and Feasibility of Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Resection in Morbidly Obese Patients [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Laparoscopic Surgery TAMIS for Recurrent Cancer of the High Rectum (25 cm from the Anal Verge) in a Patient with Serious Associated Disorders (Rescue Surgery) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 82-85]
Laparoscopy Periumbilical Multiport Laparoscopic Appendectomy: A Preliminary Experience Using a Novel Technique [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-9]
Laparoscopy Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Laparoscopy Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Incidentally Found After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Laparoscopy Laparoscopic Repair of Perineal Hernia Using a Double-Mesh Technique [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Laparoscopy Laparoscopic Parastomal Hernia Repair: an Effective Short Stay Procedure [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Laparoscopy Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Cancer Incidence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Laparoscopy Comparison of Oncologic Short Term Results of Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery of Rectal Cancer [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Laparoscopy Laparoscopy and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Laparoscopy Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Laparoscopy Principles of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Colorectal Cancer, A Mini Review Article [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Laparoscopy Feasibility and Outcome of Laparoscopic Approach for Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Africa: Single Low-Center Results After 25 Consecutive Cases in Cameroon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Laparoscopy Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction in Paracecal Hernia and Laparoscopic Approach: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Laparoscopy Comparison of transanal versus laparoscopic total mesorectal excision in low rectal cancer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 181-186]
Laparoscopy Clinical Outcome after Resection Rectopexy in patients with Constipation and Rectal Prolapse [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 12-17]
Laparoscopy Pathological Review of Resected Gastric Specimens Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Over Four Years at Two Major Referral Hospitals in Shiraz, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 68-72]
Laparoscopy The Role of Re-laparoscopy in the Management of Complications Following Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Surgery: A Retrospective Case Series [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 128-133]
Laparoscopy A Review of the Role of Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 16-22]
Laparoscopy Port-Related Complications in Laparoscopic Surgeries: A Prospective Observational Study of the Iranian Population [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Laparoscopy Effect of Head-Up Positioning on Bispectral Index and Recovery Profiles in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 6-12]
Laparotomy Is Clinical Evaluation Sufficient for Decision Making in Patients With Penetrating Abdominal Trauma? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Laparotomy Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Laparotomy Use of CT Imaging in Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Laser Short Term Outcomes of Laser Pile Ablation (LPA) to Treat II-III Degree Symptomatic Hemorrhoidal Disease. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 69-72]
Laser ablation Short term outcomes of Endoscopic Pilonidal Sinus Laser Treatment: a Single Centre experience. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-96]
Laser haemorroidoplasty Standardization Reduces Recurrence and Overall Complication Rate in Laser Haemorrhoidoplasty: Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-25]
Laser surgery A Modified Sinus Laser Therapy for Pilonidal Sinus mSiLaT: Personal Experience [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 158-162]
Lateral internal sphincterotomy Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy versus V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure: a Comparative Trial Based on Manometry Results [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Laxatives The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
LEAKAGE RATE Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Ileocolic Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Leakage Rate [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-89]
Leak Rate Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Learning Curve Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Length of stay A Preliminary Study on Pain Reduction and Shorter Length of Stay on Grade III of Internal Hemorrhoid Patients Undergoing HAL-RAR (Haemorrhoid Arteri Ligation with Recto Anal Repair) with no Doppler Guided Technique [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-42]
Lichen planus Lichen planus associated with viral hepatitis C: clinical case. [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 110-114]
Lichen planus Hypertrophic Variant of Lichen Planus in the Anogenital Area: A Clinical Case [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 50-53]
Liver A giant Liver Hydatid Cyst: a Case Report and Review of the Lliterature [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-32]
Liver cirrhosis Sclerotherapy Using Aluminum Potassium Sulfate and Tannic Acid (ALTA) for Haemorrhoids in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Liver failure Where Do Liver Injuries Stand in the Post-COVID-19 Era? A Review of the Connection between Long COVID and Liver Diseases [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Liver Transplantation Liver Transplantation for Non-Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Liver Transplantation Does the inflammatory bowel disease activity alter following liver transplantation? A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 144-148]
LncRNAs New Insights into the Roles of Yes-Associated Protein (YAP1) in Colorectal Cancer Development and Progression [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Local Influence of the Proximal Margin Length on Local Anastomotic Recurrence in Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction: A Single-center Experience [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 104-109]
Local Anaesthesia Is Permanent Sacral nerve Stimulation Implantation Under Local Anaesthesia Feasible and Effective? [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Local Excision Perianal Paget’s Disease in a Forty-Five-Year-Old Man and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Localisation Localisation of Zones of Cancer Detection in Prostate Gland Using Ratio Matrix and Radial Scanning of 2D Trans-rectal Ultrasound Images; [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Logistic regression A Pilot study on Prediction of Pouchitis in Ulcerative Colitis Patients by Decision Tree Method Versus Logistic Regression Analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-7]
Low and Middle-Income Country Feasibility and Outcome of Laparoscopic Approach for Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Africa: Single Low-Center Results After 25 Consecutive Cases in Cameroon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Low-level light therapy Evaluation of the Synergistic Effects of Photobiomodulation and Natural Killer Cell Therapy in a Colorectal Cancer Xenograft Mouse Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 101-108]
Low Tie Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Lymph Node Lymph Node Status in Colorectal Cancer; Is There a Case for Auditing the Pathologist and the Surgeon? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Lymph nodes Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
Lymph Node Staging Adequacy of Lymph Node Staging in Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of 250 Patients and Analytical Literature Review [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-1]
Lymphoma Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]

M

Magnetic resonance scan Simple Anal Fistula: Clinical Criteria for Diagnosis and Local Anesthesia with Conscious Sedation for Surgery -an Observational Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-31]
Malabsorption Collagenous Enteritis – An Alternative Cause of Malabsorptive Enteropathy [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 78-81]
Malignant Neoplasms Malignant Neoplasms of the Anal Canal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Mallory-Weiss tear Life-Threatening Mallory-Weiss Tears: From Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed to Multisystem Crisis - A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 139-144]
Malondialdehyde The Healing Effect of Hypericum perforatum Extract on Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Malondialdehyde Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Mammary-Like Glands Rare Fibroadenoma of the Anal Region [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-3]
Management Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Stab Wounds [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Management Resident's Corner: Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-17]
Management Local tissue interposition flaps in the management of post-traumatic rectouretheral fistulae: a case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 168-173]
Manometry Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy versus V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure: a Comparative Trial Based on Manometry Results [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Marginal Zone Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
MDA Level Evaluation of the Potential Antioxidant Role of High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Mediastinal Shift Eventration of Diaphragm with Chronic Constipation: An Unusual Presentation: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Medical education Letter to Editor Concerning the Article “Use of General Surgery and Urology Online Modules in Medical Education” [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Medical management Impact of Operative Delay on Sepsis and Mortality in Patients with Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-6]
Medical student Comparison the Knowledge of Medical Students on Practical Aspects of Exercise in Prevention and Treatment of Digestive Diseases With and Without a Course in the Field of Sport Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Megacolon Successfully Treated Pediatric Patient With Megarectum by Vertical Reduction Rectoplasty [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Megacolon Pseudomembranous Colitis Presenting with Dual Colonic Perforation in a 15 Year Old Female- A Rare Case Rreport [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 160-163]
Melanoma Malignant Neoplasms of the Anal Canal [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Melanosis Coli Melanosis Coli: Diagnosis, Clinical Significance, and Prognosis in Colorectal Screening [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 128-132]
Melillotus officinalis L Evaluating the Effect of Melillotus officinalis L. Aqueous Extracts on Healing of Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Male Rats [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Mental disorders Frequency of Different Psychiatric Disorders in Patients With Functional Bowel Disorders: A Short Report [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Mesalazin Incidence of Ulcerative Colitis Relapse: A Prospective Cohort Study in Southern Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Mesalazine A Diagnostic Conundrum in a Newly Diagnosed Ulcerative Colitis Patient Who Presented with Pleuropericardial Effusion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Mesenteric vein thrombosis Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis Complicating Pneumatosis Intestinalis, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-2]
Mesh graft Caution in Use of Synthetic Mesh in Repairing the Incisional Hernia [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Mesh graft Caution in Usage of Synthetic Mesh in Repair of Incisional Hernia. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Mesh Perineal Support Short-Term Outcomes of Rectal Mucosa Sleeve Resection and Transverse Perineal Support Operation for Occult Rectal Prolapse, Rectocele and Descending Perineum: A Single Center and Single Team Experience [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-5]
Meta-analysis Pooled Analysis of the Routine Nasogastric Decompression Necessity for Elective Gastrectomy [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Microbiome The Changing Face of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Etiology, Physiopathology, Epidemiology [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Microbiome The Role of Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Colorectal Cancer: Correlation, Molecular Mechanisms, and Probiotic Potential [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 111-119]
Microbiota Systematic Review of Fecal and Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Compositional Shifts in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 41-64]
Microbiota Permissive/Protective Interplay of Microbiota with T Cell Adaptive Immune Response in Colon Cancer [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Microbiota Oral Bacteria and Colorectal Pathology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 47-50]
Microbiota Oral and colonic microbiomes and colon cancer [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 122-123]
Microsatellite instability CTLA-4 Blockade in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer with Microsatellite Instability [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-6]
Microsurgery Middle East Experience With Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Microvessel Density (MVD) Gradual Histopathologic Changes During Development of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Middle East A Review of the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in the Middle East [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Minimally Invasive Minimally Invasive Treatments of Hemorrhoidal Disease [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Minimally Invasive Periumbilical Multiport Laparoscopic Appendectomy: A Preliminary Experience Using a Novel Technique [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-9]
Minimally Invasive Approach Principles of Minimally Invasive Surgery for Colorectal Cancer, A Mini Review Article [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Minimally Invasive Surgery Short term outcomes of Endoscopic Pilonidal Sinus Laser Treatment: a Single Centre experience. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-96]
Minimally Invasive Surgery Transanal endoscopic operation (TEO) repair of rectovaginal fistula and anastomotic leakage: a case series [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 148-151]
Minimally Invasive Surgery Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-113]
Minimally Invasive Surgery A Modified Sinus Laser Therapy for Pilonidal Sinus mSiLaT: Personal Experience [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 158-162]
Minimally invasive surgical procedures Problems in Colorectal Stapler Use [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Minimally invasive surgical procedures A Review of the Role of Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction Surgery in Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 16-22]
Minimally invasive surgical procedures Patient Perceptions of Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-127]
Mininvasive EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Mitochondria Mitochondria-Targeted Radiosensitization in Colorectal Cancer: A Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 34-40]
Mobile Right Colon Mobile Right Colon Syndrome: Obscure Cause of Lower Right Abdominal Pain [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Model Organism Carausius morosus(Phasmatodea) Homologues of Human Genes withElevated Expression in the Colon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Modified sandwich technique Modified Sandwich Technique Mesh Implantation in Repair of Incisional Hernia [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Morbidity Feasibility and Outcome of Laparoscopic Approach for Acute Generalized Peritonitis in Africa: Single Low-Center Results After 25 Consecutive Cases in Cameroon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Mordid Obesity Security and Feasibility of Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Resection in Morbidly Obese Patients [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Mortality Acute Intestinal Obstruction: Epidemiological Profile and Management from Two Years of Surgical Pratice in the Central Hospital of the Army of Algiers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 55-59]
Mortality Developing Concerns: Colorectal Cancer Trends and Human Development Index in South-East Asia [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 110-115]
Mortality Factors Affecting 5-Year Mortality of Colon Cancer in a Single Center [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 134-138]
MR What makes you tic: A comprehensive review of GI tract diverticular disease [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Mucinous Adenocarcinoma Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Mucinous Colorectal Adenocarcinoma: A Comparative Study [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Multiport Laparoscopy Comparative Outcomes Analysis of Single-Port versus Multi-Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy in Colon Cancer [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Mycobiota Oral and colonic microbiomes and colon cancer [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 122-123]

N

Nasogastric Decompression Pooled Analysis of the Routine Nasogastric Decompression Necessity for Elective Gastrectomy [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
National Trauma Data Bank The Effect of Associated Vascular Injuries in Penetrating Trauma to the Duodenum and Pancreas [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
Natural Killer Cells Evaluation of the Synergistic Effects of Photobiomodulation and Natural Killer Cell Therapy in a Colorectal Cancer Xenograft Mouse Model [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 101-108]
Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy Factors associated with higher rate of Complete Pathologic Response after Long-Course Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients – Results from a retrospective cohort study focused on Inflammatory Indexes [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 90-97]
Neomycin Preoperative Bowel Preparation with Oral Antibiotics Might Increase Wound Infection in Elective Colorectal Resections [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Neoplasm Recurrence Influence of the Proximal Margin Length on Local Anastomotic Recurrence in Adenocarcinoma of the Gastroesophageal Junction: A Single-center Experience [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 104-109]
Neoplasm Staging Identifying Effective Pathways and Genes in Colorectal Cancer according to Stage by Analyzing RNA Sequencing Data [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 54-63]
Neoplastic stem cells Mitochondria-Targeted Radiosensitization in Colorectal Cancer: A Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 34-40]
Neurodegenerative Colonic Alpha-Synuclein as Potential Early Biomarker for Parkinson's Disease Dementia [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 73-74]
Neuroendocrine Tumor Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Neutrophil Factors associated with higher rate of Complete Pathologic Response after Long-Course Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients – Results from a retrospective cohort study focused on Inflammatory Indexes [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 90-97]
Niosomes Development of a novel niosomal formulation for Gabapentin [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-157]
Nitrates Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Nitric oxide Is L-Arginine Ready for Clinical Use in Chronic Anal Fissure?A Critical Appraisal of the Current Evidence [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 109-110]
Nitrites Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Non-Alcoholic fatty liver disease Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease as a Risk for Colorectal Cancer Development and the Role of Screening Colonoscopy in Clinical Practice [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Non-Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases Liver Transplantation for Non-Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Nylons Effect of Nylon Vs. Polyglactin (Vicryl) in Appendectomy Skin Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]

O

Obesity Evaluation of the Growth Parameters in Children with Chronic Functional Constipation [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 5-8]
Obesity Clinical Efficacy of Jejunojejunostomy Leak Test Using Methylene Blue During Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass on Post-Operative Leak Rate [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Obesity Time Will Tell: the Short Term Gain and the Long Term Loss: Bariatric Surgery and Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-4]
Obesity Comparison the Knowledge of Medical Students on Practical Aspects of Exercise in Prevention and Treatment of Digestive Diseases With and Without a Course in the Field of Sport Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Obesity Pathological Review of Resected Gastric Specimens Following Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Over Four Years at Two Major Referral Hospitals in Shiraz, Iran [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 68-72]
Obesity Relationship Between Personality Traits and Physical - Social Anxiety in Obese Women who are Applying for Bariatric Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 93-97]
Obstetric fistula Socio-demographic and delivery characteristics of patients with obstetric fistula in Haut-Katanga Province, Democratic Republic of Congo [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-5]
Obstruction Mobile Right Colon Syndrome: Obscure Cause of Lower Right Abdominal Pain [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Obstruction Olive Oil and the Treatment of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Octogenarians Colorectal Cancer in Octogenarians: Results of Treatment, a Descriptive Clinical Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Olive oil Olive Oil and the Treatment of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Omental Mass Omental Mass Caused by Pericolic Vegetable Granuloma: A Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Omphalocele A New Method of Repairing Giant Omphaloceles with Bilateral Mesh Grafts Lateral to the Rectus Abdominis Muscles [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Oncology Desmoid tumor initially unresectable – About two cases [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Online Systems Use of General Surgery and Urology Online Modules in Medical Education [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Open Surgery Comparison of Oncologic Short Term Results of Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery of Rectal Cancer [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Operative complication Port-Related Complications in Laparoscopic Surgeries: A Prospective Observational Study of the Iranian Population [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 123-127]
Operative surgery Simple Anal Fistula: Clinical Criteria for Diagnosis and Local Anesthesia with Conscious Sedation for Surgery -an Observational Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-31]
Operative Timing Impact of Operative Delay on Sepsis and Mortality in Patients with Acute Diverticulitis [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-6]
Ostomy Low Anterior Resection Syndrome [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 176-176]
Outlet Obstruction Short-Term Outcomes of Rectal Mucosa Sleeve Resection and Transverse Perineal Support Operation for Occult Rectal Prolapse, Rectocele and Descending Perineum: A Single Center and Single Team Experience [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-5]
Outlet Obstruction Clinical Outcome after Resection Rectopexy in patients with Constipation and Rectal Prolapse [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 12-17]
Outpatient EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Overall Survival The Results and Outcomes of Rectal Cancer Treatment in the Era of Adjuvant Chemoradiation [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Oxidative stress Oral Grapeseed Oil and Sesame Oil in Experimental Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Oxidative stress A Novel Pre-treatment Approach to Ulcerative Colitis in a Mouse Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 150-159]
Oxidative stress Mitochondria-Targeted Radiosensitization in Colorectal Cancer: A Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 34-40]

P

Paget Disease Extramammary Perianal Paget’s Disease in a Forty-Five-Year-Old Man and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Pain Standardization Reduces Recurrence and Overall Complication Rate in Laser Haemorrhoidoplasty: Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-25]
Pain A Preliminary Study on Pain Reduction and Shorter Length of Stay on Grade III of Internal Hemorrhoid Patients Undergoing HAL-RAR (Haemorrhoid Arteri Ligation with Recto Anal Repair) with no Doppler Guided Technique [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-42]
Pain Difficulties in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Disease Definition, Epidemiology, Pain Management and Treatment [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 43-48]
Papilloma Risk Factors for Anal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Papilloma Targeted Immunotherapy Approaches for Intraductal Papillary Neoplasm of the Bile Duct [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 58-60]
Papillomavirus, Human Human Papillomavirus in Colorectal Cancer: from Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Implications and Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 84-91]
Paracecal Hernia Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction in Paracecal Hernia and Laparoscopic Approach: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Patch A New Method of Repairing Giant Omphaloceles with Bilateral Mesh Grafts Lateral to the Rectus Abdominis Muscles [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Pathologic complete response Factors associated with higher rate of Complete Pathologic Response after Long-Course Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients – Results from a retrospective cohort study focused on Inflammatory Indexes [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 90-97]
Pathologist Lymph Node Status in Colorectal Cancer; Is There a Case for Auditing the Pathologist and the Surgeon? [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Pathology Clinical and Pathological Characteristics of Mucinous Colorectal Adenocarcinoma: A Comparative Study [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Pathology An Overview of Clinical and Pathological Characteristics and Survival Rate of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-8]
Pathology Study of 4085 Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Diseases’ Pathological Results in 12 Years [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 18-20]
Pathology Is Histopathological Examination Necessary After Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Excision? [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-41]
Pathophysiology Resident's Corner: Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-17]
Patient Reported Outcome Measures In Which form of Inflammatory bowel Disease Is Reduction in Quality of Life more Common: Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn’s Disease? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 134-138]
Patient-reported outcomes Prevalence of long-term patient-reported consequences of treatment for colorectal cancer: a systematic review [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 125-143]
Patient Selection Injectable Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer (NASHA/Dx) for Adult Fecal Incontinence: Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Its Role in Contemporary Management [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026]
Penetrating Is Clinical Evaluation Sufficient for Decision Making in Patients With Penetrating Abdominal Trauma? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Penetrating Trauma The Effect of Associated Vascular Injuries in Penetrating Trauma to the Duodenum and Pancreas [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
Perception Patient Perceptions of Minimally Invasive Robotic Surgery: A Systematic Review [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 120-127]
Percreta Left in Situ Placenta Percreta Left in Situ Invades the Sigmoid Colon: a Case Report [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 69-72]
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Indications for Cytoreductive Surgery Plus HIPEC in Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastasis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-32]
Perforation Ileal Diverticulitis as a Cause of Right Lower Quadrant Pain: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Perforator Flap The Use of Inferior Gluteus Perforator (IGAP) Flap Reconstruction for Vaginal Metastasis of Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-45]
Perianal Abscess Postoperative Empirical Antibiotic Use for Uncomplicated Perianal Abscess and Fistula [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-8]
Perianal Glands Perianal Paget’s Disease in a Forty-Five-Year-Old Man and Review of the Literature [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Perianal Lesion Rare Fibroadenoma of the Anal Region [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-3]
Perineal mass Perineal Ectopic Prostate Tissue: A Rare Case and Its Clinical Implications [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 133-137]
Perineum Anterior Perineal Plane Technique in Low Rectal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Periodontitis Oral Bacteria and Colorectal Pathology [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 47-50]
Peritoneal Cavity Foramen of Winslow Hernia: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Peritoneal lavage Is Clinical Evaluation Sufficient for Decision Making in Patients With Penetrating Abdominal Trauma? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Peritoneal metastasis Indications for Cytoreductive Surgery Plus HIPEC in Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastasis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-32]
Peritoneal Neoplasms Indications for Cytoreductive Surgery Plus HIPEC in Patients with Colorectal Cancer and Peritoneal Metastasis [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 22-32]
Peritonitis Is Clinical Evaluation Sufficient for Decision Making in Patients With Penetrating Abdominal Trauma? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Peritonitis Pseudomembranous Colitis Presenting with Dual Colonic Perforation in a 15 Year Old Female- A Rare Case Rreport [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 160-163]
Persimmon Amlookobezoar; a diospyrobezoar causing acute small bowel obstruction-A case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 174-179]
Personality Relationship Between Personality Traits and Physical - Social Anxiety in Obese Women who are Applying for Bariatric Surgery: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 93-97]
Personalized Medicine The Role of Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Colorectal Cancer: Correlation, Molecular Mechanisms, and Probiotic Potential [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 111-119]
Personal protective equipment Ground plan for performing Emergency Surgery in suspected and confirmed COVID-19 patients [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 129-135]
Phenol Pilonidal Disease Treatment with Pit Excision and Silver Nitrate (A Retrospective Study) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-10]
Physical Activity Comparison the Knowledge of Medical Students on Practical Aspects of Exercise in Prevention and Treatment of Digestive Diseases With and Without a Course in the Field of Sport Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Physical health Eysenck’s Personality Characteristics Significantly Contribute to the Quality of Life of Colon Cancer Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-39]
Physiopathology The Changing Face of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Etiology, Physiopathology, Epidemiology [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Physiotherapy Rectal Physiotherapy: an Unusual Cause of Anemia During Rectal Cancer Follow Up [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 66-68]
Pilonidal Disease Combined Technique in the Management of Complex Pilonidal Disease [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Pilonidal Disease Short term outcomes of Endoscopic Pilonidal Sinus Laser Treatment: a Single Centre experience. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 93-96]
Pilonidal sinus Dyspareunia Secondary to a Clitoral Pilonidal Sinus: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 200-205]
Pilonidal sinus Comparison of Serum Hormone Levels in Pilonidal Sinus Disease Patients by Gender [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 87-91]
Pilonidal sinus Is Histopathological Examination Necessary After Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Excision? [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-41]
Pilonidal sinus Pilonidal Disease Treatment with Pit Excision and Silver Nitrate (A Retrospective Study) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-10]
Pilonidal sinus disease A Modified Sinus Laser Therapy for Pilonidal Sinus mSiLaT: Personal Experience [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 158-162]
Pilonidal sinus disease Study of 4085 Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Diseases’ Pathological Results in 12 Years [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 18-20]
Pilonidal sinus disease Comparison of Serum Hormone Levels in Pilonidal Sinus Disease Patients by Gender [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 87-91]
PIVKA-II Investigation of Serum PIVKA-II Levels in Patients with Helicobacter pylori Infection and Normal Group [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 79-82]
Plant-based Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Platelet Topical Platelet Lysate Hydrogel in Patients With Anal Fissure [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Platelet rich fibrin Method for Management of Perianal Fistula with New Device: Progressive Curettage of the Tract and Sealing with Platelet-Rich Fibrin [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Platelet-Rich plasma Effects of platelet-rich plasma on healing of sphincteroplasty: An experiment in rabbit model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Pleuropericardial Effusion A Diagnostic Conundrum in a Newly Diagnosed Ulcerative Colitis Patient Who Presented with Pleuropericardial Effusion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Plication of Diaphragm Eventration of Diaphragm with Chronic Constipation: An Unusual Presentation: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Pneumatosis Pneumatosis Coli Secondary to Eosinophilic Colitis: Report of a Refractory Case [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Pneumatosis intestinalis Mesenteric Vein Thrombosis Complicating Pneumatosis Intestinalis, A Case Report [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 7-2]
Pneumoperitoneum The effect of humidified warmed CO2 during open colorectal surgery on body temperature and postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 79-87]
Polyglactin Effect of Nylon Vs. Polyglactin (Vicryl) in Appendectomy Skin Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Polyglactin 910 Comparison of Infection Incidence Between Appendectomy Skin Incisions Sutured by Nylon and Polyglactin (Vicryl) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Polymorphism Association of FoxP3/Scurfin Germline Polymorphism (C-2383T/rs3761549) with Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-6]
Polyp Rectal Polyp with Osseous Metaplasia: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Polyp Colorectal Cancer in People with Cystic Fibrosis under the Age of 40: A Case Series [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 40-43]
Polyps Quality Metrics and Indicators in Colonoscopy [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Polyps Hereditary colorectal cancer syndromes [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 157-169]
Polyps Relationship Between Gastric Helicobacter pylori Infection and Colorectal Polyps: A Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 111-116]
Porocarcinoma An Unusual Case of Squamoid Eccrine Carcinoma of the Abdominal Wall with Inguinal Nodal Metastases: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Positron emission tomography FDG PET/CT and Colonoscopy Combine Synergistically in Colorectal Cancer Primary Diagnosis. [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 58-62]
Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome Where Do Liver Injuries Stand in the Post-COVID-19 Era? A Review of the Connection between Long COVID and Liver Diseases [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-14]
Postoperative Complication Bactobilia Among Patients with Uncomplicated Cholelithiasis Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: The Risk Factors and Effects on Postoperative Infectious Complications [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Postoperative complications Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis in South of Iran: A Retrospective Study [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-39]
Postoperative complications Exploring the Use of Skin Staples for Bowel Anastomosis: A Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-19]
Postoperative complications Advances in Perineal Reconstruction After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Narrative Review of Techniques, Algorithms, and Future Directions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 92-100]
Postoperative pain The effect of humidified warmed CO2 during open colorectal surgery on body temperature and postoperative pain: a randomized controlled trial. [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 79-87]
Pouchitis A Pilot study on Prediction of Pouchitis in Ulcerative Colitis Patients by Decision Tree Method Versus Logistic Regression Analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-7]
PPH A Rare Complication of Stapled Hemorrhoidopexy: Giant Pelvic Hematoma Treated with Super-Selective Percutaneous Angioembolization [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Pregnancy The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
Pregnancy Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative, Clinical Trial in a Difficult Group [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Pregnancy Letter to Editor Concerning the Article: The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Pregnancy Psyllium Powder Laxatives Are Effective Treatment of Constipation in Pregnancy, But What is About Safety? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Pregnancy In the Pregnancy, Psyllium Powder Consumption Could Significantly Prevent Constipation [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-1]
Pre-stage ileostomy Technique of Ghost (Khatith) Ileostomy-How I Do It? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Preventive Drug A Novel Pre-treatment Approach to Ulcerative Colitis in a Mouse Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 150-159]
Primary Prevention Aspirin for the Primary Prophylaxis of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 7-8]
Probiotics Potential Impact of Probiotics on Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: An Emerging Area of Research [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 91-92]
Probiotics The Role of Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis in Colorectal Cancer: Correlation, Molecular Mechanisms, and Probiotic Potential [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 111-119]
Proctectomy Advances in Perineal Reconstruction After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Narrative Review of Techniques, Algorithms, and Future Directions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 92-100]
Proctitis A Brief Review of Viral and Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Colorectal Practice [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Proctocolectomy, Restorative Incontinence and Quality of Life in Ulcerative Colitis Patients after Total Proctocolectomy with an Ileal Pouch Anal Anastomosis [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-5]
Prognosis Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
Prognosis Acute Intestinal Obstruction: Epidemiological Profile and Management from Two Years of Surgical Pratice in the Central Hospital of the Army of Algiers [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 55-59]
Prognosis Novel Molecular Prognostic and Diagnostic Techniques in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 130-142]
Prognosis Prognostic Significance of Tumor Location in Oncologic Outcome of Colon Cancer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 83-90]
Prognosis Human Papillomavirus in Colorectal Cancer: from Molecular Mechanisms to Clinical Implications and Therapeutic Strategies [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 84-91]
Prolapse Standardization Reduces Recurrence and Overall Complication Rate in Laser Haemorrhoidoplasty: Retrospective Cohort Study [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-25]
Prostate Localisation of Zones of Cancer Detection in Prostate Gland Using Ratio Matrix and Radial Scanning of 2D Trans-rectal Ultrasound Images; [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Prostatic Neoplasms Association Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Prostate Cancer: Current Epidemiological Evidence and Proposed Immunological Mechanisms [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 13-23]
Protein Carausius morosus(Phasmatodea) Homologues of Human Genes withElevated Expression in the Colon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
PRP Platelet-Rich Plasma in Sphincteroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 40-40]
Pseudomembranous Pseudomembranous Colitis Presenting with Dual Colonic Perforation in a 15 Year Old Female- A Rare Case Rreport [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 160-163]
Psychological Eysenck’s Personality Characteristics Significantly Contribute to the Quality of Life of Colon Cancer Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-39]
Psyllium The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]
Psyllium Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative, Clinical Trial in a Difficult Group [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Psyllium Letter to Editor Concerning the Article: The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Psyllium Laxative Psyllium Powder Laxatives Are Effective Treatment of Constipation in Pregnancy, But What is About Safety? [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-2]
Psyllium powder The Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder in Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure during Pregnancy, a Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 2-7]

R

Rabbit Platelet-Rich Plasma in Sphincteroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 40-40]
Radiation-sensitizing agents Mitochondria-Targeted Radiosensitization in Colorectal Cancer: A Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 34-40]
Radiation Tolerance Mitochondria-Targeted Radiosensitization in Colorectal Cancer: A Review [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 34-40]
Radionuclide Imaging Synchronic Volvulus of Sigmoid and Transverse Colon: A Rare Case of Large Bowel Obstruction. [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Radiotherapy Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Rare Congenital Anomalies An Interesting Case of a Rare, Isolated, Non-communicating Enteric Duplication Cyst [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 115-118]
Ras Regulatory pathways of colorectal cancer and their synergistic cross-talk mechanism [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 105-119]
Reactive Oxygen Species The Interplay of Neutrophils, Platelets, and Cytokines in the Healing Process of Acetic Acid-Induced Stomach Ulcer on Trivalent Chromium-Exposed Mice [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 40-50]
Real Real Time PCR for Characterization of Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) in Children with Diarrhea in Shiraz [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Rectal A Systematic Review Over the Incidence of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Rectal anastomosis Indocyanine Green Dye Fluorescence Imaging and Colorectal Cancer Anastomotic Leak Rate: A Narrative review [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-57]
Rectal AV malformation Rectal Arteriovenous Malformation: A Report of Two Cases, Review of Literature, and Management Algorithm [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 103-109]
Rectal Bleeding Congenital Colon Arteriovenous Malformation Misdiagnose in a 25-Year-Old Woman [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Rectal Cancer Evaluating the Efficacy of Open Versus Laparoscopic Abdominoperianal Resection in Management of Patients with Low Rectal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Rectal Cancer The Results and Outcomes of Rectal Cancer Treatment in the Era of Adjuvant Chemoradiation [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Rectal Cancer Acute Aortic Thrombosis Following Anterior Resection - A Rare Complication [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 101-103]
Rectal Cancer Security and Feasibility of Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Resection in Morbidly Obese Patients [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Rectal Cancer TAMIS for Recurrent Cancer of the High Rectum (25 cm from the Anal Verge) in a Patient with Serious Associated Disorders (Rescue Surgery) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 82-85]
Rectal Cancer The effect of COVID-19 on the Management of Rectal Cancer [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 73-77]
Rectal Cancer Factors associated with higher rate of Complete Pathologic Response after Long-Course Neoadjuvant Treatment for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer Patients – Results from a retrospective cohort study focused on Inflammatory Indexes [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 90-97]
Rectal Cancer Resident's Corner: Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-17]
Rectal Cancer Rectal Physiotherapy: an Unusual Cause of Anemia During Rectal Cancer Follow Up [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 66-68]
Rectal Cancer Watch-and-wait Therapeutic Approach in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: An Innovative or Inevitable Option for Rectal Preservation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 123-129]
Rectal Cancer Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer: Short and Midterm Results [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 98-103]
Rectal Cancer The Role of Re-laparoscopy in the Management of Complications Following Laparoscopic Rectal Cancer Surgery: A Retrospective Case Series [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 128-133]
Rectal Cancer Current Concepts in The Management of Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Narrative Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 83-91]
Rectal Diseases Comparative Analysis of Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in Managing Low Anal Fistulas [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 33-38]
Rectal fistula New Techniques in Anal Fistula Management [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-7]
Rectal fistula Comparative Analysis of Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in Managing Low Anal Fistulas [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 33-38]
Rectal fistula Current State-of-the Art of Anal Fistula Surgery in Germany [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 55-64]
Rectal fistula Letter to the Editor on article: "Study on Comparative Analysis on Fistulotomy and Fistulectomy in the Management of Low Anal Fistula" [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 116-116]
Rectal mucosal prolapse Clinical Evaluation of the Lepu Medical PPH Stapler versus the Golden Stapler (XNY) in Hemorrhoidal Disease and Rectal Mucosal Prolapse: A Regulatory Validation Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-5]
Rectal Neoplasms Comparison of Oncologic Short Term Results of Laparoscopic Versus Open Surgery of Rectal Cancer [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Rectal Neoplasms Middle East Experience With Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Rectal Neoplasms Anterior Perineal Plane Technique in Low Rectal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Rectal Neoplasms Analysis of Rectal Neoplasms Operated After Neoadjuvant Therapy in A Period of 10 Years [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 141-147]
Rectal Neoplasms Potential Impact of Probiotics on Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: An Emerging Area of Research [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 91-92]
Rectal Prolapse Short-Term Outcomes of Rectal Mucosa Sleeve Resection and Transverse Perineal Support Operation for Occult Rectal Prolapse, Rectocele and Descending Perineum: A Single Center and Single Team Experience [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-5]
Rectal surgery Indocyanine Green Dye Fluorescence Imaging and Colorectal Cancer Anastomotic Leak Rate: A Narrative review [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 51-57]
Rectourethral fistula Local tissue interposition flaps in the management of post-traumatic rectouretheral fistulae: a case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 168-173]
Rectum Adequacy of Lymph Node Staging in Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of 250 Patients and Analytical Literature Review [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-1]
Rectum Primary Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma of the Rectum [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Rectum Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
Rectum Cryptosporidiosis and Colorectal Cancer [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Rectum Rectal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report Of A Rare Histology [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Rectum Prevalence of Neuroendocrine Tumors in the Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Systems [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Rectum Comparison of transanal versus laparoscopic total mesorectal excision in low rectal cancer [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 181-186]
Recurrence Modified Sandwich Technique Mesh Implantation in Repair of Incisional Hernia [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Recurrence Colorectal Cancer in Octogenarians: Results of Treatment, a Descriptive Clinical Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Recurrence Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis in South of Iran: A Retrospective Study [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-39]
Refractory Evaluation and Management of Intractable Constipation in Children [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Refractory Diarrhea Collagenous Enteritis – An Alternative Cause of Malabsorptive Enteropathy [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 78-81]
Regulatory evaluation Clinical Evaluation of the Lepu Medical PPH Stapler versus the Golden Stapler (XNY) in Hemorrhoidal Disease and Rectal Mucosal Prolapse: A Regulatory Validation Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-5]
Relapse Effective Attributes in Colorectal Cancer Relapse Using Artificial Neural Network and Cox Proportional Hazards Regression [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Relapse Incidence of Ulcerative Colitis Relapse: A Prospective Cohort Study in Southern Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Response Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Review Solitary Rectal Ulcer: A Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Review Liver Transplantation for Non-Resectable Colorectal Liver Metastases [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
RIGHT HEMICOLECTOMY Intracorporeal Versus Extracorporeal Ileocolic Anastomosis in Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy: Leakage Rate [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 87-89]
RIGHT HEMICOLECTOMY Which stapler charge is the most safe to perform ileocolic anastomoses? [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 98-102]
RIGHT HEMICOLECTOMY Feasibility, Safety and efficacy of 3-mm instruments in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy for cancer: preliminary experience [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 109-113]
Risk factor Pre-Operative Risk Factors Contributing to Develop Surgical Site Infection After Elective and Emergent Colorectal Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 26-32]
Risk factor Hypertrophic Variant of Lichen Planus in the Anogenital Area: A Clinical Case [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 50-53]
Risk factors Resident's Corner: Low Anterior Resection Syndrome: Review [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 9-17]
Risk factors Factors Associated with the Progression of Gastric Cancer: An Effective Policy Brief [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026]
RNA-Seq Identifying Effective Pathways and Genes in Colorectal Cancer according to Stage by Analyzing RNA Sequencing Data [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 54-63]
Rome IV criteria Prevalence of faecal incontinence among a healthy population in a tertiary referral center in Ireland [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Rotavirus Infections Navigating Rotavirus Vaccination: A Global Perspective on Progress and Challenges [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 140-141]
Rubber band ligation Comparative Study of Staging Rubber Band Ligation (RBL) and Hemorrhoidectomy in Treatment of Forth Degree Hemorrhoids [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-6]

S

Sacral Nerve Stimulation Is Permanent Sacral nerve Stimulation Implantation Under Local Anaesthesia Feasible and Effective? [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Sacrococcygeal region Is Histopathological Examination Necessary After Sacrococcygeal Pilonidal Sinus Excision? [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 39-41]
Salinomycin Salinomycin Triggers Human Colorectal Cancer HCT116 Cell Death by Targeting Unfolded Protein Responses and Autophagy Pathways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 73-78]
Saliva Serum and Salivary Calcium and Magnesium Levels in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 78-82]
Sclerosis EndoTHeF: Endoluminal Treatment of Hemorrhoids with Foam [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Scolicidal agents Secondary Cystic Echinococcosis in South of Iran: A Retrospective Study [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 33-39]
Screening Systematic Review of Fecal and Mucosa-Associated Microbiota Compositional Shifts in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 41-64]
Screening Quality Metrics and Indicators in Colonoscopy [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Screening Novel Molecular Prognostic and Diagnostic Techniques in Colorectal Cancer [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 130-142]
Screening Colonoscopy Clinical and Epidemiological Profiles of Colorectal Cancer Patients Diagnosed on Colonoscopy in Nigeria [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 70-77]
Screening Colonoscopy Melanosis Coli: Diagnosis, Clinical Significance, and Prognosis in Colorectal Screening [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 128-132]
Sealant Method for Management of Perianal Fistula with New Device: Progressive Curettage of the Tract and Sealing with Platelet-Rich Fibrin [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Second primary neoplasms Incidentally Diagnosed Breast Cancer in a Patient with Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 25-29]
Segmentation Localisation of Zones of Cancer Detection in Prostate Gland Using Ratio Matrix and Radial Scanning of 2D Trans-rectal Ultrasound Images; [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Selenium Inappropriate Total Oxidant/Antioxidant Status, Nitric Oxide Oxidation End Products and Trace Element Levels in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Sensitivity Ultrasonography Accuracy for Perianal Fistula Anatomy [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Sepsis Pouch Salvage Surgery for Treatment of Colitis and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Report of Five Cases [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Sesame oil Oral Grapeseed Oil and Sesame Oil in Experimental Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Sex hormones Comparison of Serum Hormone Levels in Pilonidal Sinus Disease Patients by Gender [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 87-91]
Sexually transmitted diseases A Brief Review of Viral and Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Colorectal Practice [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Shiraz Real Time PCR for Characterization of Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) in Children with Diarrhea in Shiraz [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Shiraz The effect of COVID-19 on the Management of Rectal Cancer [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 73-77]
Sigmoid disease Sigmoid Volvulus: 10-Year Report from Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 7-11]
Sigmoid Volvulus Eventration of Diaphragm with Chronic Constipation: An Unusual Presentation: A Case Report [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Silver nitrate Pilonidal Disease Treatment with Pit Excision and Silver Nitrate (A Retrospective Study) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 6-10]
Single Nucleotide Polymorphism The Correlation Between Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Patterns and Colorectal Cancer in the Iranian Population [Volume 4, Issue 3, 2016]
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNP) Association of FoxP3/Scurfin Germline Polymorphism (C-2383T/rs3761549) with Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-6]
Single-Port Laparoscopy Comparative Outcomes Analysis of Single-Port versus Multi-Port Laparoscopic Right Hemicolectomy in Colon Cancer [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-6]
Skin Effect of Nylon Vs. Polyglactin (Vicryl) in Appendectomy Skin Sutures [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Skin diseases Hypertrophic Variant of Lichen Planus in the Anogenital Area: A Clinical Case [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 50-53]
Sleeve Gastrectomy Gastric Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) Incidentally Found After Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Small bowel Olive Oil and the Treatment of Adhesive Small Bowel Obstruction [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Small Bowel Obstruction Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction in Paracecal Hernia and Laparoscopic Approach: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Small Bowel Obstruction Amlookobezoar; a diospyrobezoar causing acute small bowel obstruction-A case series [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 174-179]
Small intestine Foramen of Winslow Hernia: A Case Report and Literature Review [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Soave Pullthrough Comparison Between Swenson and Soave Pull-Through in Hirschprung Disease [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Socio-demographic Socio-demographic and delivery characteristics of patients with obstetric fistula in Haut-Katanga Province, Democratic Republic of Congo [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-5]
Socioeconomic factors Why Colorectal Diseases are Important? [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-2]
Solitary Rectal Ulcer Solitary Rectal Ulcer: A Literature Review [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Southern Iran Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A Review of 740 Patients in Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 1-2]
South of Iran Pathology of Colorectal Polyps, A Study from South of Iran [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-6]
Span Development of a novel niosomal formulation for Gabapentin [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 149-157]
Specificity Ultrasonography Accuracy for Perianal Fistula Anatomy [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Sphere formation Isolation Set-up and Characterization of cancer stem cells from HT29 colon cancer cell line [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 103-108]
Sphincteroplasty Effects of platelet-rich plasma on healing of sphincteroplasty: An experiment in rabbit model [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-7]
Sphincteroplasty Platelet-Rich Plasma in Sphincteroplasty [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 40-40]
Sphincter Preservation Anterior Perineal Plane Technique in Low Rectal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Sports medicine Comparison the Knowledge of Medical Students on Practical Aspects of Exercise in Prevention and Treatment of Digestive Diseases With and Without a Course in the Field of Sport Medicine [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 60-65]
Squamous cell carcinoma Rectal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report Of A Rare Histology [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Stab Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Stab Wounds [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Stapler Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Stapler Which stapler charge is the most safe to perform ileocolic anastomoses? [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 98-102]
Stasis Mobile Right Colon Syndrome: Obscure Cause of Lower Right Abdominal Pain [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Stemness marker Isolation Set-up and Characterization of cancer stem cells from HT29 colon cancer cell line [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 103-108]
Stomach Neoplasms Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy and Gastric Cancer Incidence [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Stomach Neoplasms Factors Associated with the Progression of Gastric Cancer: An Effective Policy Brief [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026]
Strangulation Strangulated Small Bowel Obstruction in Paracecal Hernia and Laparoscopic Approach: A Case Report and Review of Literature [Volume 6, Issue 4, 2018]
Stress Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-16]
Stress Burnout and Anxiety Among Health Care Professionals During COVID-19 Pandemic In Indian Subset [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 163-168]
Superior Rectal Artery Preservation (SRAP) Preserving Inferior Mesenteric Artery During Elective Laparoscopic Sigmoidectomy for Diverticulitis. [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 5-8]
Surgeons Current State-of-the Art of Anal Fistula Surgery in Germany [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 55-64]
Surgery Adequacy of Lymph Node Staging in Colorectal Cancer: Analysis of 250 Patients and Analytical Literature Review [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 3-1]
Surgery Jejunojejunal Intussusception Caused by a Jejunal Villous Adenoma Polyp in an Adult [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Surgery Desmoid tumor initially unresectable – About two cases [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Surgery The effect of various surgical techniques in difficult cholecystectomy: A retrospective cohort study [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-28]
Surgery Surgery for Crohn’s Disease Affects Male Sexual Function [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Surgery Low Anterior Resection Syndrome [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 176-176]
Surgery Anti-proliferative and Apoptotic Potential of Ferula Asafoetida’s Essential Oil [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 139-139]
Surgery Perineal Ectopic Prostate Tissue: A Rare Case and Its Clinical Implications [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 133-137]
Surgery Presentation and Outcomes of Patients with Colorectal Malignancies Undergoing Emergency Surgery – Experience from a Tertiary Care Centre in India [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 8-14]
Surgical anastomosis Exploring the Use of Skin Staples for Bowel Anastomosis: A Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-19]
Surgical Diathermy Comparative Analysis of Triple Hemostatic Open Hemorrhoidectomy Versus Traditional Open Hemorrhoidectomy [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Surgical flaps Combined Technique in the Management of Complex Pilonidal Disease [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Surgical flaps Advances in Perineal Reconstruction After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Narrative Review of Techniques, Algorithms, and Future Directions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 92-100]
Surgical Mesh Concomitant Enterostomy Closure and Ventral Abdominal Wall Reconstruction Using the Lázaro da Silva Technique [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 18-23]
Surgical outcomes Outcomes of esophagus substitution in the management of corrosive esophageal injury in three methods; colon interposition, gastric pull up, and reverse gastric tube [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 125-128]
Surgical Procedures Periumbilical Multiport Laparoscopic Appendectomy: A Preliminary Experience Using a Novel Technique [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 9-9]
Surgical site infection Pre-Operative Risk Factors Contributing to Develop Surgical Site Infection After Elective and Emergent Colorectal Surgery [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 26-32]
Surgical Staplers Problems in Colorectal Stapler Use [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Surgical Staplers Clinical Evaluation of the Lepu Medical PPH Stapler versus the Golden Stapler (XNY) in Hemorrhoidal Disease and Rectal Mucosal Prolapse: A Regulatory Validation Study [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-5]
Surgical stapling Exploring the Use of Skin Staples for Bowel Anastomosis: A Scoping Review [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-19]
Surgical Stomas Laparoscopic Parastomal Hernia Repair: an Effective Short Stay Procedure [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2015]
Surgical Stomas The Impact of Ghost Ileostomy on Anastomotic Leakage: Selecting Eligible Patients for Surgery and Early Detection of Leakage [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 11-15]
Survival Prognostic Value of Total Lymph Node Identified and Ratio of Lymph Nodes in Resected Colorectal Cancer [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 8-9]
Survival An Overview of Clinical and Pathological Characteristics and Survival Rate of Colorectal Cancer in Iran [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-8]
Survival Colorectal Cancer in Octogenarians: Results of Treatment, a Descriptive Clinical Study [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Survival Rate Factors Affecting 5-Year Mortality of Colon Cancer in a Single Center [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 134-138]
Survivorship Prevalence of long-term patient-reported consequences of treatment for colorectal cancer: a systematic review [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 125-143]
Susceptibility Effects of ABO Blood Groups and Helicobacter pylori on COVID-19 Susceptibility and Disease Severity: Findings from a Cross-Sectional Analysis [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-7]
Sutures Comparison of Infection Incidence Between Appendectomy Skin Incisions Sutured by Nylon and Polyglactin (Vicryl) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Sweat Gland Carcinoma An Unusual Case of Squamoid Eccrine Carcinoma of the Abdominal Wall with Inguinal Nodal Metastases: A Case Report and Review of the Literature [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Swenson Pullthrough Comparison Between Swenson and Soave Pull-Through in Hirschprung Disease [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Symptoms Difficulties in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Disease Definition, Epidemiology, Pain Management and Treatment [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 43-48]
Syndrome Low Anterior Resection Syndrome [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 176-176]
Synthetic graft A New Method of Repairing Giant Omphaloceles with Bilateral Mesh Grafts Lateral to the Rectus Abdominis Muscles [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2013]
Systematic review Prevalence of long-term patient-reported consequences of treatment for colorectal cancer: a systematic review [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 125-143]
Systems biology Finding New Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Gastric Cancer Using a System Biology Approach [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-70]

T

Target therapy The Role of Endoplasmic Reticulum Metallo Protease 1 on Autophagy Pathway in HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Cell Line [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 63-68]
T Cells Permissive/Protective Interplay of Microbiota with T Cell Adaptive Immune Response in Colon Cancer [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Th17 Permissive/Protective Interplay of Microbiota with T Cell Adaptive Immune Response in Colon Cancer [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Thailand Sigmoid Volvulus: 10-Year Report from Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 7-11]
Thalassemia Extramedullary Hematopoiesis in a Man With β-Thalassemia: An Uncommon Cause of an Adrenal Mass [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Therapeutics Middle East Experience With Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-3]
Therapy Monitoring Dynamics of Some Routine Immunological Parameters During Anti - TNF Therapy in Patients with Crohn’s Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Tiger Country The Effect of Associated Vascular Injuries in Penetrating Trauma to the Duodenum and Pancreas [Volume 6, Issues 2-3, 2018, Pages 1-10]
Time PCR Real Time PCR for Characterization of Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) in Children with Diarrhea in Shiraz [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Titanium Laparoscopic Appendectomy in Complicated Appendicitis of Children [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
TNFa Inhibitors Dynamics of Some Routine Immunological Parameters During Anti - TNF Therapy in Patients with Crohn’s Disease [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2018]
Tomography Jejunojejunal Intussusception Caused by a Jejunal Villous Adenoma Polyp in an Adult [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
TOPK Regulatory pathways of colorectal cancer and their synergistic cross-talk mechanism [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 105-119]
Total Proctocolectomy Pouch Salvage Surgery for Treatment of Colitis and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Report of Five Cases [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Traits Eysenck’s Personality Characteristics Significantly Contribute to the Quality of Life of Colon Cancer Patients [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 33-39]
Transanal endoscopic microsurgery Transanal endoscopic operation (TEO) repair of rectovaginal fistula and anastomotic leakage: a case series [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 148-151]
Transanal Minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) TAMIS for Recurrent Cancer of the High Rectum (25 cm from the Anal Verge) in a Patient with Serious Associated Disorders (Rescue Surgery) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 82-85]
Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision for Rectal Cancer: Short and Midterm Results [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 98-103]
Transanal Ultrasonography Sclerotherapy Using Aluminum Potassium Sulfate and Tannic Acid (ALTA) for Haemorrhoids in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis [Volume 3, Issue 4, 2015]
Transcriptome Finding New Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets for Gastric Cancer Using a System Biology Approach [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 64-70]
Transcriptomics Carausius morosus(Phasmatodea) Homologues of Human Genes withElevated Expression in the Colon [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Transsphinteric Anal fistula Simple Anal Fistula: Clinical Criteria for Diagnosis and Local Anesthesia with Conscious Sedation for Surgery -an Observational Study [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 24-31]
Trauma Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Penetrating Trauma [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Trauma Is Clinical Evaluation Sufficient for Decision Making in Patients With Penetrating Abdominal Trauma? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Treatment Minimally Invasive Treatments of Hemorrhoidal Disease [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 4-5]
Treatment Current Concepts in The Management of Colorectal Liver Metastases: A Narrative Review [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 83-91]
Treatment effects Prevalence of long-term patient-reported consequences of treatment for colorectal cancer: a systematic review [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 125-143]
Treatment outcome Injectable Non-Animal Stabilized Hyaluronic Acid/Dextranomer (NASHA/Dx) for Adult Fecal Incontinence: Mechanisms, Clinical Outcomes, and Its Role in Contemporary Management [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2026]
Tregs Permissive/Protective Interplay of Microbiota with T Cell Adaptive Immune Response in Colon Cancer [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Trials Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative, Clinical Trial in a Difficult Group [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Trichobezoar An Unusual Cause of Obstruction of the Appendiceal Lumen:Acute appendicitis due to trichobezoar: a rare case report [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-3]
Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) Gradual Histopathologic Changes During Development of Colorectal Cancer [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2019]
Tumor markers Cytokeratin Fragment 21.1 is a Useful Tumor Marker in Colonic Adenocarcinoma: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 143-149]
Tumour Desmoid tumor initially unresectable – About two cases [Volume 7, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Turkey Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]

U

Ubiquitin Regulatory pathways of colorectal cancer and their synergistic cross-talk mechanism [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 105-119]
Ulcer The Interplay of Neutrophils, Platelets, and Cytokines in the Healing Process of Acetic Acid-Induced Stomach Ulcer on Trivalent Chromium-Exposed Mice [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 40-50]
Ulcerative Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Ulcerative Congenital Colon Arteriovenous Malformation Misdiagnose in a 25-Year-Old Woman [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Ulcerative Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gel and Aqueous Extract of Melilotus officinalis L. in Induced Ulcerative Colitis: A Rattus norvegicus Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Ulcerative colitis A Pilot study on Prediction of Pouchitis in Ulcerative Colitis Patients by Decision Tree Method Versus Logistic Regression Analysis [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 6-7]
Ulcerative colitis Epidemiology of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD) in Iran: A review of 740 patients in Fars province, Southern Iran. [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Ulcerative colitis The Healing Effect of Hypericum perforatum Extract on Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Ulcerative colitis Laparoscopy and Intra-Abdominal Sepsis [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Ulcerative colitis Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gel and Aqueous Extract of Melilotus officinalis L. in Induced Ulcerative Colitis: A Rattus norvegicus Model [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Ulcerative colitis Melilotus officinalis L. Protects Ulcerative Colitis in Rats [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Ulcerative colitis Incidence of Ulcerative Colitis Relapse: A Prospective Cohort Study in Southern Iran [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]
Ulcerative colitis A Diagnostic Conundrum in a Newly Diagnosed Ulcerative Colitis Patient Who Presented with Pleuropericardial Effusion [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 1-4]
Ulcerative colitis Oral Grapeseed Oil and Sesame Oil in Experimental Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Rat [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Ulcerative colitis Pouch Salvage Surgery for Treatment of Colitis and Familial Adenomatous Polyposis: Report of Five Cases [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Ulcerative colitis Evaluating the Effect of Melillotus officinalis L. Aqueous Extracts on Healing of Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Male Rats [Volume 4, Issue 4, 2016]
Ulcerative colitis Does the inflammatory bowel disease activity alter following liver transplantation? A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 144-148]
Ulcerative colitis A Novel Pre-treatment Approach to Ulcerative Colitis in a Mouse Model [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 150-159]
Ulcerative colitis In Which form of Inflammatory bowel Disease Is Reduction in Quality of Life more Common: Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn’s Disease? [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 134-138]
Ulcerative Colitis Disease Evaluation of the Potential Antioxidant Role of High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) in Patients with Ulcerative Colitis [Volume 5, Issues 3-4, 2017]
Ultrasonography Ultrasonography Accuracy for Perianal Fistula Anatomy [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Ultrasonography Comparison of Preoperative Ultrasonography and Pathology Results of Patients Undergoing Appendectomy [Volume 4, Issue 2, 2016]
Umbelliprenin Cytotoxic/Proliferative Effects of Umbelliprenin on Colon Cancer Cell Lines [Volume 1, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 1-1]
Unfolded protein response Salinomycin Triggers Human Colorectal Cancer HCT116 Cell Death by Targeting Unfolded Protein Responses and Autophagy Pathways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 73-78]
UPR Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-16]
Urologic Surgical Procedures Colorectal Injuries in Minimal Invasive Urologic Surgery [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Urology Use of General Surgery and Urology Online Modules in Medical Education [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2016]

V

Vaccination Navigating Rotavirus Vaccination: A Global Perspective on Progress and Challenges [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 140-141]
Vagina The Use of Inferior Gluteus Perforator (IGAP) Flap Reconstruction for Vaginal Metastasis of Rectal Cancer: A Case Report [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-45]
Validity Validation of the Persian Version of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire in Patients Who Referred to Clinics and Hospitals of Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Iran [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-6]
Vascular malformation Case Report: Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis for Diffuse Benign Cavernous Vascular Malformation [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 96-99]
Vascular Malformations Letter to the Editor regarding “Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis for Diffuse Benign Cavernous Vascular Malformation, A Case Report” [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 100-101]
Vegetable Granuloma Omental Mass Caused by Pericolic Vegetable Granuloma: A Rare Case Report [Volume 2, Issue 2, 2014]
Ventral incisional hernia Caution in Use of Synthetic Mesh in Repairing the Incisional Hernia [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2013]
Villous Jejunojejunal Intussusception Caused by a Jejunal Villous Adenoma Polyp in an Adult [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Villous adenoma polyps Expression Levels of the YAP, TAZ, and TEAD1 Hippo Pathway Genes in Colorectal Villous Adenoma Polyps [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 92-97]
Virtual ileostomy Technique of Ghost (Khatith) Ileostomy-How I Do It? [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 51-57]
Virus Risk Factors for Anal Cancer [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Volvulus Sigmoid Volvulus: 10-Year Report from Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 7-11]
V-Y Lateral Internal Sphincterotomy versus V-Y Anoplasty in Treatment of Chronic Anal Fissure: a Comparative Trial Based on Manometry Results [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]

W

Watchful waiting Watch-and-wait Therapeutic Approach in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: An Innovative or Inevitable Option for Rectal Preservation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 123-129]
Water Water Stream in Bidet Toilet Commode as a Cause of Anterior Anal Fissure: A Case-Control Study [Volume 5, Issues 1-2, 2017, Pages 1-4]
Western Irritable Bowel Syndrome Ameliorated Dramatically with a Plant- based Diet: A Case Report [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 20-24]
Wexner Continence Scale Prevalence of faecal incontinence among a healthy population in a tertiary referral center in Ireland [Volume 7, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 1-6]
Wnt Crosstalk Between ER Stress, Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) and Wnt Signaling Pathway in Cancer [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 9-16]
Wnt/β-catenin Regulatory pathways of colorectal cancer and their synergistic cross-talk mechanism [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 105-119]
Wound healing Topical Platelet Lysate Hydrogel in Patients With Anal Fissure [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2014]
Wound healing Advances in Perineal Reconstruction After Abdominoperineal Resection: A Narrative Review of Techniques, Algorithms, and Future Directions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 92-100]
Wound Infection Comparison of Infection Incidence Between Appendectomy Skin Incisions Sutured by Nylon and Polyglactin (Vicryl) [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]
Wounds Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Penetrating Trauma [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2014]
Wounds Is Clinical Evaluation Sufficient for Decision Making in Patients With Penetrating Abdominal Trauma? [Volume 3, Issue 2, 2015]
Wounds Conservative Management of Anterior Abdominal Stab Wounds [Volume 3, Issue 3, 2015]

Iranian Journal of Colorectal Research

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

Y

Z